County of park

History & Founding

Park County, Wyoming, owes its existence to the westward expansion of the 19th century. Established in 1890, it was carved from parts of Johnson and Washakie counties, reflecting the ongoing reorganization of Wyoming's territories as populations shifted. The name itself is a direct tribute to Yellowstone National Park, a defining feature of the region and a significant driver of its early development. The area had been historically utilized by Native American tribes, particularly the Shoshone and Crow, before European settlers began arriving in significant numbers. Cody, named for Buffalo Bill Cody, became the county seat, solidifying the area’s connection to the legendary frontiersman and his Wild West shows. An interesting anecdote from this period involves a fierce debate over whether to name the county “Yellowstone” instead of “Park.” Ultimately, "Park" prevailed, acknowledging the broader significance of the surrounding wilderness. The county’s early development was intrinsically linked to the burgeoning tourism industry centered around Yellowstone, shaping its infrastructure and economy.

Geography & Landscape

Located in northwest Wyoming, the county sprawls across a vast and varied landscape. It occupies a significant portion of the Bighorn Basin, a large intermountain plateau bordered by the Absaroka Range to the west, the Bighorn Mountains to the east, and the Wind River Range to the south. The land area encompasses 6,943 square miles, a testament to its sprawling nature. The Shoshone River, the Clark Fork River, and numerous smaller streams and creeks carve through the basin, providing vital water resources. Numerous lakes, including Buffalo Lake and DeMaray Lake, dot the landscape, offering recreational opportunities. The climate is characterized by semi-arid conditions, with cold, snowy winters and warm, dry summers. The elevation ranges dramatically, contributing to a diverse range of habitats, from sagebrush steppe to alpine forests. The Bighorn National Forest covers a substantial portion of the county, preserving its natural beauty.

Economy & Communities

The county is home to five incorporated communities: Cody, Powell, Meeteetse, Basin, and Ranchester. Cody, the largest, serves as the commercial and cultural hub. The economy is largely driven by tourism, capitalizing on the proximity to Yellowstone National Park and the area's rich Western heritage. Agriculture plays a significant role, with ranching and hay production being particularly important. Timber production from the Bighorn National Forest also contributes to the economy. Notable employers include the Cody Chamber of Commerce, the Bighorn National Forest, and various tourism-related businesses. While Cody has a somewhat urban feel, the rest of the county maintains a predominantly rural character, with sprawling ranches and small, tight-knit communities. The population stands at 25,786, reflecting the vastness of the landscape and the continued draw of a Western lifestyle.

Points of Interest

Park County boasts an impressive array of attractions. Yellowstone National Park, of course, is the crown jewel, with its iconic geysers, wildlife, and stunning scenery. The Buffalo Bill Center of West in Cody is a world-renowned museum complex dedicated to the history and culture of the American West. The Heart Mountain Museum, located near Powell, commemorates the site of a Japanese American internment camp during World War II. The annual Cody Nite Rodeo is a popular summer event. The county is also home to numerous historic sites, including ranches and homesteads that offer glimpses into the area's pioneer past. Notable residents have included