County of ontario

History & Founding

Located in the Finger Lakes region of New York State, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the early development of the state. Established in 1796 from parts of Seneca and Ontario Counties, it was named in honor of the province of Ontario, Canada, reflecting the ongoing British influence at the time. The land itself had previously been part of the vast territory of the Six Nations Confederacy, particularly the Seneca Nation. A fascinating anecdote recounts the story of Molly Brant, a Mohawk woman and influential figure who played a significant role in negotiating land deals with early settlers. She was known for her sharp wit and negotiating skills, and her presence shaped early interactions between settlers and the indigenous population. The county’s strategic location facilitated trade and settlement, contributing to New York’s growth as a vital agricultural and commercial hub.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is defined by the stunning beauty of the Finger Lakes. Situated west of Syracuse, it encompasses portions of Canandaigua, Seneca, and Keuka Lakes, each contributing to the area’s scenic appeal. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills, fertile valleys, and picturesque vineyards. The elevation ranges from approximately 600 to 2,400 feet above sea level. The climate is humid continental, with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. The county’s land area spans 644 square miles, providing ample space for both agricultural pursuits and recreational activities. Notable natural features include the dramatic gorges carved by glacial activity and the abundance of freshwater resources.

Economy & Communities

The economy of the county is diverse, blending agricultural heritage with modern industry. The major towns include Canandaigua, the county seat, as well as Farmington, Victor, and Pittsford. Agriculture remains a cornerstone, particularly the cultivation of grapes for winemaking, contributing significantly to the burgeoning Finger Lakes wine region. Other agricultural products include apples, dairy, and livestock. Manufacturing plays a role, with industries ranging from food processing to precision machining. Notable employers include Wegmans Food Markets, a regional supermarket chain, and various wineries and vineyards. The overall character of the area is a blend of rural charm and suburban development, with a strong sense of community and a focus on quality of life.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound, drawing visitors from across the region and beyond. The county is home to numerous parks, including Canandaigua Lake State Park and Mendon Ponds Park, offering opportunities for hiking, boating, and picnicking. Historic sites, such as the Granger Homestead and Museum, provide glimpses into the county’s past. The annual Canandaigua Wine Festival draws large crowds, celebrating the region’s viticultural heritage. Notable residents throughout history have included figures in politics, business, and the arts. The county holds the distinction of being a significant producer of award-winning wines, solidifying its place as a premier destination for wine enthusiasts. The blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and vibrant cultural scene makes this county a truly unique and captivating place.