County of tucker

History & Founding

Located in the mountainous heart of West Virginia, this county holds a unique blend of natural beauty and rich history. Established in 1856 from parts of Randolph and Pocahontas counties, its name honors Henry Gassaway Davis, a prominent West Virginian businessman, industrialist, and politician. Davis played a significant role in the state’s early development, particularly in the timber and railroad industries. Interestingly, the original proposal for the county’s name was "Davis Fork," a reference to the Elk River tributary, but Davis himself reportedly intervened to have it changed to honor his name. The county’s formation reflected the westward expansion and increasing population of the region, contributing to West Virginia's growth as a coal and timber producing state.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically stunning area within the Allegheny Mountains. It’s situated in the eastern portion of the state, bordered by Maryland to the north. The terrain is predominantly rugged, characterized by steep slopes, deep valleys, and dense forests. The Elk River and its tributaries carve through the landscape, providing vital waterways. Notable peaks include Dolly Sods Wilderness, a high-elevation plateau with unique bog and heath ecosystems, and Spruce Knob, the highest point in West Virginia, offering panoramic views. The climate is humid subtropical, with distinct seasons, including cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. The county's remoteness contributes to its pristine natural environment.

Economy & Communities

The county’s population, approximately 7,321 residents, is spread across five small towns: Parsons, the county seat, and also Davis, Elk Garden, Hazelton, and Thomas. The economy has historically revolved around timber and coal mining, though these industries have diminished over time. Today, tourism plays an increasingly important role, attracting visitors drawn to the area’s outdoor recreation opportunities. Agriculture, primarily focused on livestock and hay production, remains a smaller part of the economy. Notable employers include Canaan Valley Resort, which provides hospitality and recreation services, and various small businesses catering to the local community and tourist trade. The area retains a strong rural character, with a close-knit community and a slower pace of life.

Points of Interest

The county offers a wealth of attractions for those seeking natural beauty and outdoor adventure. Blackwater Falls State Park, famous for its 62-foot waterfall cascading over a dark basalt cliff, is a major draw. Dolly Sods Wilderness provides opportunities for hiking, camping, and observing unique flora and fauna. The Monongahela National Forest encompasses much of the county, offering extensive recreational opportunities. The historic town of Thomas, with its Victorian architecture and thriving arts scene, is a cultural hub. The annual Chestnut Festival in Parsons celebrates the region’s heritage. The county is also the birthplace of Hazel Ruby, a silent film actress, and holds a unique record for its consistently high snowfall totals. The area's isolation has helped preserve its authentic Appalachian culture and stunning natural landscapes.