County of grant

History & Founding

Located in the heart of Washington state, this county holds a rich tapestry of history, breathtaking landscapes, and a vibrant community spirit. Established in 2014, it was carved from parts of Yakima and Lincoln counties, a relatively recent addition to the state’s political map. The name honors Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th U.S. President and a celebrated Union general during the Civil War, reflecting the late 19th-century enthusiasm for honoring prominent figures. Early settlers, drawn by the promise of fertile land, faced harsh conditions, including conflicts with Native American tribes and challenging weather. A fascinating anecdote from the county’s early days involves a group of settlers attempting to irrigate their crops using a system of ditches and canals. A beaver, remarkably persistent, repeatedly breached the canals, forcing the settlers to engage in a comical, ongoing battle of wits to keep the water flowing. The county’s development played a role in the broader expansion of Washington's agricultural sector, contributing to the state’s growth as a major producer of fruits and vegetables.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is strikingly diverse. Situated in the eastern portion of Washington, it occupies a vast area of 2,676 square miles. The landscape transitions from rolling hills and fertile valleys in the west to drier, more rugged terrain in the east, bordering the Columbia Basin. The Columbia River, a major artery of the Pacific Northwest, flows along its northern edge. Numerous smaller rivers and streams, often fed by snowmelt from the Cascade Mountains to the west, contribute to the area’s irrigation potential. Several lakes, including Dry Falls Lake, a remnant of a massive ice age lake, dot the landscape. The climate is arid, characterized by hot, dry summers and cold winters, with significant temperature variations between day and night. The expansive views, particularly from higher elevations, offer stunning panoramas of the surrounding countryside.

Economy & Communities

The area's economy is largely driven by agriculture, with wheat, apples, hay, and potatoes being major crops. The communities that make up the county are primarily rural, with Ephrata serving as the county seat. Other notable towns include Moses Lake, Quincy, and Royal City. While agriculture remains dominant, industry has diversified in recent years, with manufacturing and food processing playing increasingly important roles. Notable employers include agri-business firms, food processors, and some light manufacturing facilities. The character of the area is distinctly rural, fostering a strong sense of community and a connection to the land. While experiencing growth, the county retains its small-town feel and values.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound for those seeking to explore the region. Columbia Hills State Park offers hiking trails and breathtaking views of the Columbia River. The Moses Lake Museum & Art Center showcases local history and art. The annual Moses Lake Blues Festival draws music lovers from across the state. The Dry Falls Interpretive Center provides insight into the dramatic geological history of the area. The county’s relative isolation has also fostered a unique sense of independence and resilience among its residents. It holds the record for being one of the fastest-growing counties in Washington state over the last two decades, a testament to its appeal as a place to live and work.