County of pike

History & Founding

Nestled in the northeastern corner of Pennsylvania, this county boasts a rich history intertwined with the early days of the Commonwealth. Established in 1804 from parts of Northampton and Wayne counties, it was named in honor of General Zebulon Pike, a distinguished Revolutionary War officer and explorer of the Southwest. While the more famous Zebulon Pike explored the American Southwest, this General Pike, a local hero, contributed significantly to the region’s defense during the Revolutionary War. A fascinating anecdote relates to the early days of Milford, the county seat: during the Whiskey Rebellion in the late 1790s, local militia used Milford as a staging point to quell unrest in nearby areas, demonstrating the region's early role in maintaining order within the fledgling nation. The county’s formation reflected the westward expansion and settlement of Pennsylvania, contributing to the state’s overall growth and development.

Geography & Landscape

The landscape is strikingly beautiful, characterized by rolling hills, dense forests, and abundant waterways. Located within the Pocono Mountains, the county covers 547 square miles and sits along the Delaware River. Major rivers, including the Delaware, Lackawaxen, and Paupack, carve their way through the terrain, providing scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. The county’s elevation ranges from approximately 600 to over 2,000 feet, contributing to a varied climate. Summers are generally warm and humid, while winters are cold and snowy. The region’s natural beauty has always been a draw, influencing settlement patterns and contributing to its present-day appeal.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy is a blend of tourism, recreation, and small-scale industry. The two primary towns, Milford and Dingmans Ferry, serve as hubs for commerce and community life. Historically, agriculture played a significant role, but today, tourism and outdoor recreation dominate. The Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area is a major employer and attracts visitors from across the region. Small businesses, including restaurants, shops, and outfitters catering to outdoor enthusiasts, are also vital to the local economy. While the area retains a distinctly rural character, some residential development has occurred, bringing a touch of suburban influence to certain areas. Notable employers include the National Park Service and various hospitality businesses.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound for those seeking to explore the region’s history and natural wonders. The Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area offers hiking, biking, kayaking, and breathtaking views. Grey Towers National Historic Site, the ancestral home of Gifford Pinchot, the first Chief of the U.S. Forest Service, provides a glimpse into conservation history. The Pike County Historical Society Museum showcases local artifacts and stories. Seasonal festivals, such as the Milford Fall Festival, celebrate the area’s heritage. The county is also home to several notable residents, drawn to the region’s natural beauty and peaceful atmosphere. The county's population, currently around 46,302, enjoys a quality of life often associated with smaller, more rural communities.