County of clearfield

History & Founding

Nestled in the heart of Pennsylvania, this county boasts a rich history dating back to 1848, when it was formed from portions of Jefferson, Indiana, and Elk Counties. Its name honors William Clearfield, a prominent early settler and land agent who played a significant role in the region’s development. The land itself had been previously inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans, and the county’s formation reflected the westward expansion and increasing settlement of Pennsylvania. During the Civil War, Clearfield County contributed significantly to the Union effort, and its residents played a vital role in the state’s industrial growth throughout the late 20th century. A fascinating anecdote from its early days recounts a spirited debate over the location of the county seat, eventually settled with a compromise that placed it in Clearfield itself, acknowledging the influence of multiple competing factions.

Geography & Landscape

Geographically, the county occupies a diverse landscape within Pennsylvania’s western region. It’s situated within the Allegheny Plateau, characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and heavily forested areas. The terrain is generally rugged, with elevations ranging from approximately 1,200 to 2,000 feet above sea level. Several rivers and streams crisscross the county, including the Clearfield Creek, Curll Creek, and the West Branch Susquehanna River, providing vital water resources and contributing to the scenic beauty. The climate is humid continental, experiencing warm summers and cold, snowy winters. Notable natural features include expansive forests of oak, maple, and birch, offering opportunities for outdoor recreation and supporting a thriving ecosystem.

Economy & Communities

The county is comprised of 19 towns and cities, each contributing to its unique character. Clearfield, the county seat, serves as a regional hub for commerce and government. Other significant communities include DuBois, Philips, and Coalport. Historically, the economy was heavily reliant on coal mining and timber production, but today it’s more diversified. Agriculture remains important, with dairy farming and livestock production being key sectors. Manufacturing, particularly in the metalworking and plastics industries, provides a significant number of jobs. Notable employers include Allegheny Bradford Corporation and Guthrie Healthcare. The overall character of the area is predominantly rural, with pockets of suburban development around the larger towns. The population stands at approximately 83,382 residents, maintaining a strong sense of community and tradition.

Points of Interest

Points of interest within the county offer a blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Cook Forest State Park, with its old-growth forest, is a major draw for outdoor enthusiasts. Clearfield County Historical Society Museum showcases the area’s rich heritage. The annual Clearfield County Fair is a beloved community event. The county has also produced notable residents, including athletes and artists who have achieved recognition beyond Pennsylvania. The county's FIPS code is 033, a unique identifier within the state's governmental structure. A unique record for the county is its significant contribution to the production of bituminous coal throughout its history, leaving a lasting impact on the landscape and economy.