County of montour

pennsylvania

History & Founding

Nestled in north-central Pennsylvania, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the region's colonial past. Established in 1841 from portions of Northumberland and Columbia counties, its name honors the Montour family, a prominent French-Canadian fur trading dynasty. Pierre Montour, a key figure, played a significant role in early interactions between Native American tribes and European settlers. His daughter, Marie, became a vital interpreter and negotiator, bridging cultural divides. Interestingly, a local legend claims that Marie Montour possessed a remarkable ability to predict the weather, a skill attributed to her close observation of nature. The county’s creation reflected Pennsylvania’s ongoing westward expansion and the increasing need for local governance in rapidly developing areas. It played a modest, yet consistent, role in the state’s agricultural and industrial growth, supplying resources and manpower.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a scenic landscape within the Appalachian Plateau region. Covering 131 square miles, its terrain is characterized by rolling hills, fertile valleys, and the meandering Susquehanna River, which forms its eastern boundary. Numerous smaller creeks and streams feed into the river, contributing to the area's abundant water resources. The climate is generally humid continental, experiencing warm summers and cold, snowy winters. Elevations range from approximately 600 to 1200 feet above sea level. The landscape is predominantly forested, with patches of farmland interspersed throughout. Notable natural features include the rolling hills of the ridge and valley region, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

Economy & Communities

The county is primarily a rural area with a small population of 18,236. Danville serves as the county seat and largest community. The other main town is Milton. The economy is largely based on agriculture, with dairy farming and livestock production being significant contributors. Industry includes light manufacturing and some tourism related to the area’s natural beauty. Geisinger Health System is a major employer, providing healthcare services and generating numerous jobs. Smaller businesses and local retailers contribute to the community’s economic vitality. The character of the area is largely rural and close-knit, with a strong sense of community pride. The pace of life is generally slower and more relaxed than in more urbanized areas.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest draw visitors to the county. The Montour Preserve, a sprawling recreation area along the Susquehanna River, offers opportunities for hiking, boating, and fishing. The Weislogel Museum in Danville showcases local history and art. The Danville Community Library hosts various cultural events and programs. The annual Mifflinburg Buggy Days festival, held just outside the county, attracts large crowds. Notable residents have included figures in education and healthcare. The county holds the distinction of being home to one of the oldest continuously operating pharmacies in Pennsylvania, a testament to its enduring history and community spirit.

Information

State
pennsylvania
Type
County
Population
18,236
Land area
131 sq mi
Capital
Danville
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
42093

2 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Danville4,897500 ft (152 m)
Washingtonville201566 ft (173 m)

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