County of mifflin

History & Founding

Located in central Pennsylvania, this county represents a blend of agricultural heritage and burgeoning industry, nestled within a picturesque landscape. Established in 1784 from parts of Huntingdon and Centre counties, its name honors Charles Mifflin, a prominent Pennsylvanian and a captain in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Mifflin served as a state councilor and later as governor, solidifying his place in Pennsylvania's early history. The county’s formation reflected the westward expansion and settlement patterns of the late 18th century, contributing to Pennsylvania’s growth as a vital agricultural and commercial hub. An interesting anecdote from the county’s early days recounts a dispute over the location of the county seat, initially proposed for near present-day Burnham, highlighting the challenges of establishing governance in a rapidly developing frontier region.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse area within the Appalachian foothills. Situated between the Allegheny and Susquehanna river basins, its terrain is characterized by rolling hills, fertile valleys, and dense forests. The Juniata River, a vital waterway, winds its way through the county, providing transportation and recreational opportunities. Elevations range from approximately 650 feet above sea level along the Juniata River to over 2,000 feet on Bald Eagle Mountain, offering stunning views. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The county’s landscape fosters a unique ecosystem, supporting a variety of plant and animal life.

Economy & Communities

Eleven towns and villages dot the landscape, each contributing to the county’s vibrant community. Lewistown, the county seat, serves as a regional hub for commerce and services. The economy has historically been rooted in agriculture, with dairy farming, livestock raising, and fruit orchards playing significant roles. While agriculture remains important, the economy has diversified to include manufacturing, particularly in the transportation equipment and metal fabrication sectors. Notable employers include Geisinger Lewistown Hospital, a major healthcare provider, and various manufacturing facilities. The character of the area is predominantly rural, with a strong sense of community and a commitment to preserving its heritage, though suburban influences are increasingly apparent in and around Lewistown.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound for those seeking to explore the county’s rich history and natural beauty. The Mifflin County Historical Society Museum showcases the area’s past, while the Kish Creek State Park provides opportunities for hiking, fishing, and boating. The Lost Trail Adventure Park offers thrilling outdoor activities. Several historic buildings and sites reflect the county’s architectural heritage. The annual Mifflin County Fair is a beloved tradition, celebrating agriculture and community spirit. While not widely known nationally, the county holds the record for the largest single-day attendance at a Pennsylvania county fair in 2013, demonstrating its enduring appeal to residents and visitors alike.