County of waushara

wisconsin

History & Founding

Located in central Wisconsin, this county holds a rich history and a strong sense of community. Established in 1856 from parts of Winnebago and Portage counties, its name originates from a Winnebago word, "Waushara," believed to refer to a local Native American chief or possibly a prominent sandbar in the Wisconsin River. Early settlement was spurred by the promise of fertile land and timber resources, attracting primarily German and Scandinavian immigrants. The county played a role in Wisconsin's growth as a lumber producing region and later as an agricultural center. An interesting anecdote from its early days recounts a fierce debate in 1858 regarding the county seat, ultimately resolved with a compromise that placed the courthouse in Wautoma, a location considered central to the county's scattered settlements.

Geography & Landscape

The county sprawls across a gently rolling landscape, characterized by a mix of farmland, forests, and numerous bodies of water. Situated within the Central Plain region of Wisconsin, it is approximately 45 miles northwest of the state capital, Madison. The terrain is primarily flat to gently undulating, making it well-suited for agriculture. Several rivers, including the Little Plover River and the Waupaca River, traverse the area, contributing to its scenic beauty and providing recreational opportunities. While no mountains exist within the county, the rolling hills offer picturesque views. The climate is typical of the Upper Midwest – cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy is predominantly rural, driven by agriculture and related industries. Wautoma serves as the county seat and largest town, along with other communities like Rozell, Montello, and Almond. Agriculture remains a cornerstone, with dairy farming, corn, soybeans, and hay production being major contributors. While lumbering was historically significant, today’s economy includes manufacturing, particularly related to agricultural processing and machinery. Notable employers include local schools, healthcare facilities, and agricultural businesses. The character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong emphasis on community and a slower pace of life.

Points of Interest

Points of interest showcase the county’s natural beauty and historical significance. The Waushara County Historical Society Museum in Wautoma provides insight into the area’s past. Numerous county parks, such as Silver Lake Park and Pine River Park, offer opportunities for outdoor recreation including fishing, boating, and hiking. The annual Waushara County Fair is a beloved tradition. The county also boasts a surprising record: it was once home to the largest cranberry marsh in Wisconsin. While not widely known, the area’s quiet charm and dedication to preserving its heritage make it a unique and appealing corner of Wisconsin.

Information

State
wisconsin
Type
County
Population
23,154
Land area
626 sq mi
Capital
Wautoma
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
55137

14 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Wautoma1,998867 ft (264 m)
Pine River1,877-
Dakota1,259843 ft (257 m)
Mount Morris1,092900 ft (274 m)
Redgranite1,040789 ft (240 m)
Saxeville974860 ft (262 m)
Poysippi972-
Wild Rose765955 ft (291 m)
Richford588915 ft (279 m)
Spring Lake550840 ft (256 m)
Plainfield5331,110 ft (338 m)
Hancock5311,089 ft (332 m)
Coloma4611,044 ft (318 m)
Lohrville408802 ft (244 m)

Other counties in wisconsin