County of burnett

History & Founding

Located in northwestern Wisconsin, this county holds a unique blend of natural beauty and a rich history. Established in 1855 from parts of Polk and Douglas counties, its name honors Jonathan Carver, an English explorer who visited the area in 1766. Carver's explorations, though often embellished, contributed to early European understanding of the upper Mississippi region. Initially, the area was primarily inhabited by the Ojibwe people. The county's development was intrinsically linked to the logging industry, which boomed in the mid-19th century, drawing settlers seeking timber and opportunity. A fascinating anecdote from that era recounts a particularly large pine tree, known locally as the "Monster Pine," felled near Danbury in 1878. Its sheer size – estimated to be over 14 feet in diameter – became a local legend, symbolizing the vast timber wealth of the region. The logging era shaped the county's infrastructure and settlement patterns, leaving a lasting impact on its character.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse landscape within Wisconsin’s Driftless Area, a region spared the flattening effects of glacial activity. It covers 822 square miles, characterized by rolling hills, deep valleys, and a network of rivers and lakes. The terrain is largely hilly, offering scenic vistas and challenging recreational opportunities. Numerous rivers, including the St. Croix and the Chip, crisscross the area, providing habitat for diverse wildlife and opportunities for canoeing and fishing. The county boasts an impressive 234 lakes, providing abundant freshwater resources and recreational opportunities. The climate is characterized by four distinct seasons, with cold winters and warm, humid summers. The Driftless Area’s unique geology contributes to a microclimate that often differs from surrounding regions.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy reflects its rural character, with a focus on tourism, agriculture, and small-scale industry. The largest towns include Grantsburg (the county seat), Webster, and Dresser. Agriculture remains important, with dairy farming, corn, and hay production contributing to the local economy. Tourism is a major driver, attracting visitors seeking outdoor recreation, particularly fishing, boating, and hunting. Several small manufacturing businesses operate within the county, often related to the forestry and agricultural sectors. Notable employers include local schools, healthcare facilities, and businesses catering to the tourism industry. The area retains a strong sense of community, with a predominantly rural and small-town atmosphere.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound, showcasing the county’s natural beauty and historical significance. The Namekagon River National Scenic Area provides opportunities for hiking, camping, and canoeing. Several county parks offer recreational facilities and stunning views. The Burnett County Historical Society Museum in Grantsburg preserves the area's rich heritage. The annual Northwest Wisconsin Festival in Grantsburg celebrates the region’s culture and traditions. While not widely known for celebrity residents, the county’s tranquil setting has attracted artists and writers seeking inspiration. A unique record is the county’s designation as a “Dark Sky Community,” recognizing its commitment to preserving its night skies and minimizing light pollution, offering spectacular views of the stars.