County of waupaca
wisconsin
History & Founding
Located in central Wisconsin, this county boasts a rich history and a landscape sculpted by glaciers. Established in 1859 from portions of Winnebago and Portage counties, its name originates from the Waupaca River, itself derived from the Menominee word "waapake," meaning "clear water." Early settlers, primarily of German and Scandinavian descent, were drawn to the fertile land and abundant resources. The county played a crucial role in Wisconsin's timber industry boom during the 19th century, with vast forests providing lumber for construction and export. An interesting anecdote from this era tells of a particularly large white pine tree, nicknamed "The King," located near present-day Fremont. Its immense size required a team of oxen to simply drag its trunk to the river for milling. While the timber era eventually subsided, it left an indelible mark on the county's development and character.
Geography & Landscape
The county’s location is strategically positioned within the state’s central plains, characterized by rolling hills and a distinctive glacial topography. The terrain is primarily composed of fertile farmland interspersed with dense forests of maple, birch, and pine. Numerous rivers and streams crisscross the landscape, most notably the Waupaca River, which meanders through the county’s heart. The county is renowned for its stunning lakes, including Crystal Lake, Otter Lake, and Loon Lake, providing recreational opportunities and contributing to the area’s natural beauty. The climate is typically continental, with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. The highest point in the county rises to just over 1,000 feet above sea level, offering scenic vistas across the expansive plains.
Economy & Communities
The area is comprised of fourteen towns and villages, with Waupaca serving as the county seat. The economy is a blend of agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. Agriculture remains important, with dairy farming, corn, and soybean production being significant contributors. Manufacturing includes paper products, metal fabrication, and food processing. Tourism thrives due to the abundance of lakes and outdoor recreational opportunities. Notable employers include paper mills, food processing plants, and local retailers. The overall character is decidedly rural, with small-town charm and a strong sense of community. While some areas are experiencing growth, the county retains its agricultural roots and a slower pace of life.
Points of Interest
Points of interest abound for visitors and residents alike. The Waupaca County Historical Society Museum offers insights into the area’s past. The Chain O’ Lakes Trail provides opportunities for hiking and biking. Crystal Lake offers swimming, boating, and fishing. The annual Waupaca Fall Festival is a popular event celebrating the harvest season. The county has also produced several notable residents, including athletes and artists who have achieved regional and national recognition. A unique fact about the county is its designation as a "Dark Sky Community," recognizing its commitment to preserving the night sky and minimizing light pollution, allowing for exceptional stargazing opportunities.
Information
- State
- wisconsin
- Type
- County
- Population
- 51,731
- Land area
- 751 sq mi
- Capital
- Waupaca
- Time zone
- UTC-6
- FIPS
- 55135
14 Cities
| City | Population | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| New London | 7,085 | 789 ft (240 m) |
| Clintonville | 4,736 | 825 ft (251 m) |
| Marion | 2,065 | 855 ft (261 m) |
| Weyauwega | 1,806 | 795 ft (242 m) |
| Royalton | 1,523 | 822 ft (251 m) |
| Manawa | 1,330 | 850 ft (259 m) |
| Iola | 1,298 | 955 ft (291 m) |
| Fremont | 1,190 | 755 ft (230 m) |
| Waupaca | 1,155 | 855 ft (261 m) |
| Scandinavia | 1,075 | 931 ft (284 m) |
| King | 842 | 898 ft (274 m) |
| Sheridan | 483 | 965 ft (294 m) |
| Embarrass | 399 | 810 ft (247 m) |
| Ogdensburg | 224 | 861 ft (262 m) |