County of montgomery

History & Founding

Nestled in the scenic Blue Ridge Mountains of southwestern Virginia, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the state’s development. Established in 1777 from parts of Fincastle and Roanoke counties, it was named in honor of General Richard Montgomery, a Revolutionary War hero who tragically died during the invasion of Canada. His valiant efforts and sacrifice resonated with the settlers, solidifying his legacy in the region’s identity. The county played a pivotal role in the westward expansion of Virginia, serving as a vital agricultural hub and a gateway for settlers pushing further into the Appalachian frontier. An interesting anecdote from its early days recounts a brief, localized panic in 1811 when a supposed meteorite shower, later determined to be a meteor procession, caused widespread fear and speculation among the residents, prompting numerous reports to state officials.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse landscape within the Appalachian region. Located approximately 100 miles west of Richmond, its terrain is characterized by rolling hills, steep valleys, and the imposing presence of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The New River, a remarkably ancient river, forms a significant portion of the county's western boundary, providing stunning views and recreational opportunities. Numerous smaller creeks and streams crisscross the area, contributing to the region's abundant natural beauty. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm summers and mild winters. The highest point within the county reaches over 3,000 feet, offering panoramic vistas of the surrounding valleys. Notable natural features include the Jefferson National Forest, providing ample opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the region's unique flora and fauna.

Economy & Communities

The area’s economy is a blend of agriculture, industry, and services, reflecting its evolution from a predominantly rural community to a more diversified regional center. Christiansburg serves as the county seat and is one of four incorporated towns within the county, alongside Blacksburg, Radford, and Floyd. Agriculture remains important, with tobacco, soybeans, and cattle playing significant roles. However, the presence of Virginia Tech University in Blacksburg has profoundly shaped the area's economic landscape, attracting numerous technology companies and research institutions. Major employers include Carilion Clinic, a regional healthcare provider, and various manufacturing firms. The character of the area is best described as a mix of rural charm and burgeoning suburban development, particularly around Blacksburg, catering to the university’s substantial student population and faculty.

Points of Interest

Numerous points of interest draw visitors to the county. The Jefferson National Forest offers unparalleled opportunities for outdoor recreation. Historic sites, such as the Montgomery Museum & Archives, showcase the region’s rich heritage. Virginia Tech University, with its beautiful campus and vibrant cultural scene, is a significant attraction. The FloydFest Music Festival, a renowned multi-day event, draws music lovers from across the country. The area has also been home to notable residents, including prominent figures in education, business, and the arts. The county holds the distinction of being the only Virginia county to have a river named after it – the New River, a testament to its unique geographic position and historical significance.