County of coos

History & Founding

Located on the southern Oregon Coast, this county holds a rich tapestry of natural beauty, a resilient spirit, and a history intertwined with the region’s development. Established in 1853 from the territory of Josephine, its name honors Coos Chief Tahkenoots, also known as George Coos, a significant figure in the area’s Native American history. Tahkenoots was known for his diplomacy and attempts to bridge the gap between the Coos people and the arriving settlers. Interestingly, early settlers initially misspelled his name, contributing to the now-familiar "Coo" spelling. The county played a crucial role in Oregon's timber industry and the expansion of settlements along the coastline, shaping the state's identity and economy.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is strikingly diverse. It encompasses a significant portion of the Oregon Coast Range, characterized by rolling hills, dense forests, and rugged coastline. The Coquille River, a vital waterway, winds its way through the county, providing access to the Pacific Ocean and supporting both transportation and recreation. Numerous smaller rivers and streams crisscross the landscape, contributing to the region's abundant freshwater resources. The climate is generally mild and temperate, influenced by the Pacific Ocean, with cool, wet winters and warm, dry summers. Notable natural features include Cape Arago, known for its dramatic cliffs and abundant marine life, and the sprawling dunes of Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area, a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy is a blend of traditional industries and emerging opportunities. Ten towns and communities contribute to the area's unique character. Coquille, the county seat, serves as a regional hub. Other significant towns include Myrtle Point, Bandon, and Powers. Historically, the timber industry has been a cornerstone of the local economy, with logging and lumber mills playing a vital role. Today, while timber remains important, tourism, agriculture (particularly cranberry farming and dairy production), and fishing contribute significantly. Major employers include timber companies, cranberry processors, and healthcare facilities. The overall character of the area is decidedly rural, with a strong sense of community and a focus on outdoor recreation.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound for visitors and residents alike. The Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area offers opportunities for hiking, off-road vehicle riding, and sandboarding. Cape Arago State Park provides stunning coastal views and excellent opportunities for whale watching. The Coquille Valley Museum showcases the area's history and cultural heritage. The annual Cranberry Festival in Bandon celebrates the region's thriving cranberry industry. While not widely known, the county holds the record for having the largest continuous cranberry bog in the United States. The area is also home to a number of artists and craftspeople who draw inspiration from the natural beauty surrounding them, contributing to the county's unique cultural identity.