County of ramsey
minnesota
History & Founding
Located in the heart of Minnesota, this county holds a significant place in the state's history and present-day landscape. Established in 1849 from the Dakota Territory and portions of Washington County, it was named in honor of Lewis Ramsey, a prominent explorer and surveyor who played a crucial role in mapping the region during the 1830s. Ramsey’s explorations were vital for understanding the terrain and resources of what would become Minnesota. Early settlement was driven by pioneers drawn to the fertile land and opportunities for agriculture. The county played a key role in Minnesota’s journey to statehood in 1858, serving as a hub for political and economic activity. A fascinating anecdote from the county's past involves a brief, unsuccessful attempt to rename it "Ramseyville" shortly after its founding – the idea quickly fell out of favor, preserving the honor of Lewis Ramsey.
Geography & Landscape
The county occupies a geographically diverse area in east-central Minnesota. It lies primarily within the Twin Cities metropolitan area, bordered by Washington County to the north, Dakota County to the south, and Hennepin County to the west. The terrain is generally flat to gently rolling, carved by the Mississippi River and its tributaries. Numerous lakes dot the landscape, including White Bear Lake, a popular recreational destination. The climate is continental, characterized by cold winters and warm summers, with significant seasonal temperature variations. The land area totals 156 square miles, a relatively small size compared to many other Minnesota counties.
Economy & Communities
The county is home to fifteen cities and towns, the largest being St. Paul, which serves as the state capital and is coextensive with a portion of the county. The economy is heavily driven by the Twin Cities metropolitan area, with a mix of industries including healthcare, education, finance, and technology. Agriculture, while less dominant than in the past, remains a component of the economy, with crops like corn and soybeans cultivated in the southern portions. Major employers include Fairview Health System, 3M, and the State of Minnesota. The area is largely suburban, with a significant urban core in St. Paul and surrounding communities. The county’s population reached 511,035, reflecting its attractiveness as a place to live and work.
Points of Interest
Numerous points of interest draw visitors and residents alike. Como Park Zoo and Conservatory, located in St. Paul, is a beloved community resource. Historic sites like the Minnesota History Center offer insights into the region's past. The Science Museum of Minnesota provides engaging exhibits for all ages. White Bear Lake offers recreational opportunities for boating, fishing, and swimming. The county hosts several festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from art and music to local produce. Notable former residents include Hubert Humphrey, a former Vice President of the United States, who hailed from the county. The county holds the distinction of being the most populous in Minnesota, a testament to its vibrant communities and thriving economy.
Information
- State
- minnesota
- Type
- County
- Population
- 511,035
- Land area
- 156 sq mi
- Time zone
- UTC-6
- FIPS
- 27123
15 Cities
| City | Population | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| St. Paul | 287,151 | 770 ft (235 m) |
| Maplewood | 34,947 | 980 ft (299 m) |
| Roseville | 33,690 | 950 ft (290 m) |
| Shoreview | 25,924 | 950 ft (290 m) |
| White Bear Lake | 24,325 | 950 ft (290 m) |
| New Brighton | 22,206 | - |
| Vadnais Heights | 13,069 | 890 ft (271 m) |
| Mounds View | 12,738 | 910 ft (277 m) |
| North St. Paul | 11,929 | 970 ft (296 m) |
| Little Canada | 9,771 | 910 ft (277 m) |
| Arden Hills | 9,652 | - |
| Falcon Heights | 5,572 | 950 ft (290 m) |
| North Oaks | 3,883 | 940 ft (287 m) |
| Lauderdale | 2,364 | 950 ft (290 m) |
| Gem Lake | 419 | 954 ft (291 m) |