County of volusia

History & Founding

Located on Florida’s central Atlantic coast, this county boasts a rich history intertwined with the state’s broader narrative. Established in 1844 from portions of Mosquito and Orange counties, its name honors Count Odet de Grandpré, Marquis de Voleuse, a French military officer who served alongside Marquis de Lafayette during the American Revolutionary War. The name "Volusia" is derived from a corruption of his title. Early settlement was slow due to the prevalence of mosquito-infested wetlands, but the Civil War brought significant changes, including the presence of Union troops who utilized the area as a staging ground. An interesting anecdote from this period tells of a local farmer, determined to prove the land’s potential, personally escorted a trainload of skeptical investors through the swampy terrain, ultimately securing much-needed investment and bolstering the county’s growth. The area played a crucial role in Florida’s transition from a sparsely populated territory to a burgeoning state, particularly with the arrival of the Florida East Coast Railway.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is strikingly diverse. Situated between the St. Johns River and the Atlantic Ocean, it encompasses a mix of coastal plains, rolling hills, and expansive freshwater systems. The terrain is generally flat, but the presence of the Spruce Hill ridge provides some elevation. The St. Johns River forms its western boundary, while numerous lakes, including Lake Monroe and Lake Beresford, dot the landscape, contributing significantly to the area's natural beauty and recreational opportunities. The climate is subtropical, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Notable natural features include the Halifax River, a vital waterway for commerce and recreation, and extensive areas of pine forests and wetlands that provide habitat for diverse wildlife.

Economy & Communities

The area is comprised of nineteen distinct cities and towns, each contributing to its unique character. Daytona Beach, renowned for its iconic beach and motorsports heritage, is the largest population center. Deland, the county seat, offers a charming historic downtown and serves as a hub for government and education. Other significant towns include Orange City, New Smyrna Beach, and Palm Coast. The economy is multifaceted, with tourism playing a substantial role, particularly along the coast. Agriculture remains important, with citrus, vegetables, and ornamental plants being key crops. Industry includes manufacturing, healthcare, and construction. Major employers include Volusia County Schools, AdventHealth, and Daytona International Speedway. The area presents a blend of rural charm, suburban comfort, and urban excitement, catering to a wide range of lifestyles.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound throughout the county. Daytona Beach Main Street Pier and the Daytona International Speedway are global attractions. The Marine Science Center in New Smyrna Beach provides educational opportunities and rehabilitation for injured marine animals. DeLand’s historic downtown is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Numerous parks, including Blue Spring State Park, offer opportunities for hiking, boating, and wildlife viewing. The annual Daytona 500 is a world-renowned motorsports event. The area has attracted notable residents throughout its history, including athletes, artists, and entrepreneurs. A unique record for the county is its consistent ranking among the top destinations in Florida for surfing, thanks to the consistent waves found along its Atlantic coastline.