County of broward

History & Founding

Located on Florida’s southeastern coast, this county was established in 1855 from portions of then-existing Palm Beach and Dade counties. Its name honors Napoleon Bonaparte Broward, a former governor of Florida known for his efforts to drain the Everglades. Before Broward’s time, the area was inhabited by the Tequesta people and later saw Seminole presence. The Civil War saw some activity in the region, though it remained largely untouched by major battles. An interesting anecdote highlights the area's early development: in the late 19th century, a failed attempt to establish a utopian colony named New Canaveral, envisioned as a place for reformed criminals, ultimately failed, leaving behind intriguing remnants of its ambitious, albeit short-lived, existence. The county’s growth significantly contributed to Florida’s transformation from a sparsely populated territory to a thriving state.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a diverse geographical landscape. Situated between the Atlantic Ocean and the Everglades, it stretches across a mix of coastal plains, mangrove forests, and freshwater ecosystems. The terrain is generally flat, making it ideal for development, but also susceptible to flooding. The Everglades National Park borders the southwestern portion, offering a vast expanse of sawgrass prairies and wildlife. Several rivers, including the St. Johns and the Hillsboro, flow through the county, and numerous lakes, like Lake Okeechobee nearby, provide freshwater resources. The climate is subtropical, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. Notable natural features include the beaches along the Atlantic coast, the Intracoastal Waterway, and the unique biodiversity of the Everglades.

Economy & Communities

A collection of 45 cities and towns, including Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood, Pembroke Pines, and Coral Springs, contribute to the county’s vibrant tapestry of communities. The economy is heavily reliant on tourism, with millions of visitors drawn to its beaches and attractions annually. Major economic activities also include international trade through the Port Everglades, healthcare, finance, and real estate. Agriculture, while diminished from its historical significance, still contributes with crops like tomatoes, citrus fruits, and tropical produce. Key employers include the Broward Health system, American Express, and Carnival Corporation. The character of the area is predominantly suburban and urban, though pockets of rural charm remain in the western regions.

Points of Interest

The county boasts a wealth of attractions. Hugh Taylor Birch State Park and John D. MacArthur Beach State Park offer beautiful natural escapes. Bonnet House Museum & Gardens showcases historic architecture and art. The Museum of Discovery and Science provides interactive learning experiences. The annual Fort Lauderdale International Boat Show is a major event. Notable residents throughout history have included athletes, musicians, and entrepreneurs. Broward County holds the record for having the highest concentration of boats per capita in the United States, a testament to its maritime culture and recreational opportunities. The county's diverse population and thriving arts scene further contribute to its unique appeal.