County of lincoln

mississippi

History & Founding

Located in south-central Mississippi, this county boasts a rich history intertwined with the state's own. Established in 1869, it was born from portions of Pike and Jefferson counties in the aftermath of the Civil War. The name honors Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States, reflecting the Republican ideals prevalent during Reconstruction. Early settlement was driven by timber and agricultural opportunities, and the county played a significant role in the burgeoning cotton industry that defined much of Mississippi’s economy. A fascinating anecdote from its early years recounts a brief, unsuccessful attempt to rename the county "Lincolnville" shortly after its creation, a testament to the evolving political landscape and the enduring symbolism of the president. The county's development mirrored the struggles and triumphs of Reconstruction, leaving a complex legacy of progress and persistent challenges.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a gently rolling terrain typical of the Mississippi Delta region. Situated within the Coastal Plain physiographic province, the landscape is characterized by fertile alluvial soils deposited by the meandering rivers that crisscross the area. Prominent waterways include the Bogue Chitto River and numerous smaller creeks and streams. While lacking significant mountains, the terrain offers a subtle beauty with its expansive fields and wooded areas. The climate is humid subtropical, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Rainfall is plentiful, contributing to the area's agricultural productivity. The county’s location makes it relatively accessible, with major highways providing connections to larger urban centers.

Economy & Communities

Brookhaven serves as the county seat and the area’s primary population center. The economy is largely agrarian, with agriculture remaining a cornerstone of the community. Cotton, soybeans, and pecans are among the major crops cultivated. While agriculture remains vital, there’s a growing presence of light industry and manufacturing, providing alternative employment opportunities. Notable employers include manufacturers involved in wood products and agricultural processing. The overall character of the county is rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life. While Brookhaven offers some amenities, the area retains a distinctly small-town feel. The population centers are spread out, with smaller unincorporated communities contributing to the county's unique identity.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest contribute to the county's appeal. The Mamie Eisenhower Historic Site, located in nearby Augusta, commemorates the First Lady’s family roots and offers a glimpse into the region's history. Several historic churches and buildings reflect the county’s architectural heritage. Wesson Bluff Park provides recreational opportunities and scenic views of the Bogue Chitto River. The annual Lincoln County Chamber of Commerce festivals and events celebrate local culture and traditions. The county has also been home to several notable residents throughout its history, including individuals who have made contributions to agriculture, education, and community service. A unique record held by the county is its long-standing tradition of pecan farming, with many families cultivating pecan orchards for generations, contributing to the area’s reputation for producing high-quality pecans.

Information

State
mississippi
Type
County
Population
33,166
Land area
586 sq mi
Capital
Brookhaven
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
28085

1 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Brookhaven9,861487 ft (148 m)

Other counties in mississippi