County of covington

mississippi

History & Founding

Nestled in southeastern Mississippi, this county holds a rich history rooted in the state’s early development. Established in 1876 from parts of Jefferson and Jefferson Davis counties, its name honors Benjamin Covington, a distinguished hero of the Revolutionary War. Covington, a Virginian, served with distinction and was highly regarded for his bravery and leadership. The county’s formation coincided with a period of reconstruction following the Civil War, and its early years were marked by the challenges of rebuilding and establishing a new social and economic order. A curious anecdote from the county’s past involves a local farmer, Silas McCord, who reportedly discovered a large, perfectly preserved mastodon tusk on his property in the late 1800s, a find that garnered regional attention and hinted at the area’s prehistoric significance. The county's early agricultural focus helped shape its growth and integration into Mississippi’s broader economy.

Geography & Landscape

The county's location places it squarely within the rolling hills and pine forests characteristic of south-central Mississippi. Covering 414 square miles, the terrain is gently undulating, making it conducive to agriculture. Several creeks and streams crisscross the landscape, contributing to the area's fertile soil. The Bogue Chitto River forms part of its eastern boundary, offering recreational opportunities. The climate is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters. While no significant mountains are present, the gently rolling hills provide a scenic backdrop to the rural landscape. The area benefits from abundant rainfall, vital for sustaining its agricultural sector.

Economy & Communities

Three principal towns define the county’s communities: Collins, the county seat, is the largest and serves as a regional hub; Harmony serves as a smaller, quieter residential area; and Roseland provides a smaller, more isolated community. The economy is predominantly rural, with agriculture playing a significant role. Cotton, soybeans, and poultry are major crops and livestock raised, driving much of the local employment. While agriculture remains vital, some light industry, including wood processing and manufacturing, exists, providing additional job opportunities. Notable employers include poultry processing plants and agricultural supply businesses. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life.

Points of Interest

Points of interest are reflective of the county’s history and natural beauty. The Covington County Heritage Museum in Collins showcases the area’s agricultural and cultural heritage. Several historic churches and buildings offer glimpses into the county’s past. The Bogue Chitto National Wildlife Refuge, located nearby, provides opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife observation. Annual events such as the Covington County Fair celebrate local agriculture and provide entertainment for residents. While not known for a particularly high profile of notable residents, the county fosters a strong sense of local pride and a commitment to preserving its unique identity. The county's population density remains relatively low, contributing to its peaceful and tranquil atmosphere.

Information

State
mississippi
Type
County
Population
19,407
Land area
414 sq mi
Capital
Collins
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
28031

3 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Collins2,683300 ft (91 m)
Mount Olive893340 ft (104 m)
Seminary335268 ft (82 m)

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