County of turner

georgia

History & Founding

Located in south-central Georgia, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the state's agricultural development. Established in 1870 from portions of Mitchell and Worth counties, it was named in honor of Peter Turner, a Revolutionary War hero and Georgia’s first governor. Turner, a distinguished figure, served as governor from 20 years prior to the county's creation, solidifying his legacy within the state. The late 19th century saw rapid growth fueled by cotton production, a characteristic of much of Georgia at the time. During the Civil War, the county served as a vital supply route, and remnants of that era, including old farmhouses and remnants of wartime infrastructure, can still be found. An interesting anecdote recounts a daring raid during the war where Confederate soldiers successfully intercepted a Union supply train attempting to pass through the area, significantly impacting the Union's logistical capabilities in the region.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse landscape. Situated within the Coastal Plain region, its terrain is predominantly rolling hills and fertile bottomlands. Several small rivers and creeks, including the Little River and the Drawbar, meander through the county, contributing to its agricultural productivity. While no significant mountains are present, the gently undulating landscape provides scenic views, particularly during the vibrant displays of wildflowers in springtime. The climate is humid subtropical, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Average annual rainfall supports the area’s robust agricultural sector. The county’s land area encompasses approximately 286 square miles, a relatively compact size contributing to a strong sense of community.

Economy & Communities

Three towns – Ashburn, Cairo, and Sylvester – serve as the primary population centers. Agriculture remains the backbone of the local economy, with peanuts, cotton, and soybeans being major crops. While farming continues to be significant, the county has seen diversification into poultry processing and some light manufacturing. Notable employers include poultry processing plants, agricultural suppliers, and businesses supporting the farming community. The character of the area is distinctly rural, with a close-knit community feel and a slower pace of life. Cairo, being the largest town, serves as a regional hub for commerce and services. The county’s population stands at approximately 9,504, reflecting a predominantly agricultural and rural demographic.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest showcase the county’s heritage and natural beauty. The Turner County Historical Society Museum in Ashburn preserves local artifacts and documents, offering insights into the county’s past. Several historic churches and cemeteries provide glimpses into the lives of early settlers. For outdoor enthusiasts, the area offers opportunities for fishing, hunting, and birdwatching. The annual Peanut Festival, a long-standing tradition, celebrates the county’s most important crop and draws visitors from across the region. Although not widely known nationally, the county holds the distinction of being a significant producer of premium Virginia peanuts, a fact proudly displayed by local businesses. The county’s time zone is UTC-5, aligning with the rest of Georgia.

Information

State
georgia
Type
County
Population
9,504
Land area
286 sq mi
Capital
Ashburn
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
13287

3 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Ashburn4,419440 ft (134 m)
Sycamore496395 ft (120 m)
Rebecca246352 ft (107 m)

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