County of bartow

georgia

History & Founding

Located in northwest Georgia, this county boasts a rich history and a blend of natural beauty and modern development. Established in 1833 from parts of Cobb and Cherokee counties, it was named in honor of Lachlan Bartow, a distinguished Georgia Congressman and Revolutionary War veteran. Bartow, a staunch advocate for states' rights, tragically died of a sudden illness shortly after the county's formation, a poignant loss for the burgeoning community. During the Civil War, the county served as a vital supply depot for the Confederate army, and several skirmishes occurred within its borders. An interesting anecdote recounts how a local farmer, cleverly disguising his cattle as Union soldiers, managed to evade Confederate requisitioning efforts, providing a small but crucial boost to the local population’s food supply. The county's strategic location contributed to Georgia's overall development, serving as a gateway to the Appalachian region.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a diverse landscape within the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. Situated approximately 45 miles north of Atlanta, it covers 460 square miles, a mix of rolling hills, fertile valleys, and forested areas. The Etowah River, a significant waterway, winds its way through the county, providing scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. Several smaller creeks and streams also contribute to the region’s abundant water resources. The climate is characterized by four distinct seasons, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. The elevation ranges from approximately 700 to 1,500 feet above sea level. Notable natural features include the rugged terrain of the Appalachian foothills and the picturesque views from higher elevations.

Economy & Communities

The county comprises seven towns and cities, including the county seat, Cartersville. The economy has evolved from an agricultural base to a more diversified mix of industry, manufacturing, and services. Historically, agriculture played a significant role, with cotton, poultry, and livestock being primary crops. Today, while agriculture remains important, manufacturing, particularly in the automotive and textiles sectors, represents a substantial portion of the economy. Notable employers include Dura Automotive Systems and various smaller manufacturing facilities. The character of the area is best described as a blend of rural charm and suburban growth, with Cartersville serving as a regional hub for commerce and entertainment. The surrounding areas maintain a more rural feel, with family farms and a strong sense of community.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound for residents and visitors alike. Bartow County boasts several parks, including Etowah Indian Mounds State Historic Site, a fascinating archaeological site showcasing the remnants of an ancient Native American civilization. The historic downtown Cartersville offers a glimpse into the county's past, with well-preserved buildings and charming shops. The annual Bartow County Bluegrass Festival draws crowds from across the region, celebrating the area’s musical heritage. The county also claims the record for the largest pecan pie ever baked, a testament to the region’s agricultural traditions. Several notable residents, past and present, have contributed to the county's cultural and economic landscape, further enriching its unique identity.

Information

State
georgia
Type
County
Population
76,019
Land area
460 sq mi
Capital
Cartersville
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
13015

7 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Cartersville15,925787 ft (240 m)
Euharlee3,208680 ft (207 m)
Adairsville2,542714 ft (218 m)
Emerson1,092825 ft (251 m)
White693840 ft (256 m)
Kingston659-
Taylorsville229729 ft (222 m)

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