County of towns

History & Founding

Located in the northeastern corner of Georgia, this county is a region steeped in Appalachian heritage and natural beauty. Established in 1838 from Cherokee County, its name honors General William Towns, a Georgia militiaman who played a crucial role in the Cherokee Removal War. Towns, though a figure of controversy due to his involvement in the forced displacement of the Cherokee people, was instrumental in establishing early settlements in the area. A fascinating, if somber, historical anecdote recounts how the first county seat was initially located near a prominent rock outcropping known as "Towns’ Rock," reflecting the initial importance of Towns’ legacy. The county’s early development was intrinsically linked to the broader narrative of westward expansion and the displacement of Native American populations, contributing significantly to Georgia's agricultural boom and the state's growth as a cotton-producing powerhouse.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a stunningly beautiful landscape within the Blue Ridge Mountains. Situated along the southern reaches of the Appalachian chain, it boasts a diverse terrain characterized by rolling hills, steep slopes, and dense forests. The Chattahoochee River, a vital water source for Georgia and Florida, originates within the county’s boundaries, carving its way through the landscape. Lake Chatuge, a popular recreational destination, provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and swimming. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. The elevation ranges considerably, contributing to microclimates and a rich biodiversity. Notable natural features include Brasstown Bald, the highest point in Georgia, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding region.

Economy & Communities

The county comprises three incorporated towns: Hiawassee, the county seat; Hayesville; and Woodland. The economy is primarily driven by tourism, agriculture, and small businesses. Tourism flourishes due to the area’s natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. Agriculture remains important, with crops like apples, peaches, and corn being cultivated. While manufacturing is limited, small-scale industries related to tourism and agriculture provide employment. Notable employers include the Towns County School System, local healthcare providers, and businesses catering to the tourism sector. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life, although increasing development caters to the influx of seasonal residents and tourists.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound within the county. Vogel State Park, with its picturesque lake and hiking trails, is a popular destination. The historic Brasstown Cemetery, the final resting place of numerous early settlers, provides a glimpse into the region’s past. The Towns County Historical Society Museum showcases local artifacts and exhibits. Annual events such as the Apple Festival celebrate the area’s agricultural heritage. While not known for producing internationally recognized figures, the county fosters a strong sense of local pride and tradition. The county holds the distinction of being one of Georgia's smallest counties by population and land area, contributing to its unique and intimate character.