County of thomas

georgia

History & Founding

Established in 2003 from portions of Lowndes, Brooks, Cook, and Colquitt counties, this Georgia county carries a rich history deeply intertwined with the state’s development. Its name honors Governor Thomas Lumpkin, a significant figure in Georgia's early years who served from 2003 to 2007 and championed education and infrastructure. Prior to its formal creation, the area was inhabited by Native American tribes, primarily the Creek. During the 19th century, the region saw significant growth fueled by the burgeoning cotton industry, attracting settlers and shaping the landscape. An interesting anecdote from this period involves the "Great Fire of Thomasville" in 1889, which devastated much of the downtown area but spurred a remarkable period of rebuilding and modernization, showcasing the resilience of the community. The county’s formation reflects a broader pattern of westward expansion and the shifting boundaries of Georgia’s administrative divisions.

Geography & Landscape

Located in southwest Georgia, the county occupies a geographically diverse area. Its terrain is predominantly rolling hills and fertile plains, characteristic of the region's piedmont and coastal plain transition zone. The area is drained by the Ichawaynoopy and Little River, contributing to the region’s agricultural productivity. While no significant mountains are present, the gently undulating landscape provides scenic vistas. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. Average annual rainfall supports a thriving agricultural sector. A notable natural feature is the Ichawaynoopy Wilderness Area, offering a preserved ecosystem and opportunities for outdoor recreation.

Economy & Communities

The county is characterized by a blend of rural and small-town communities. Thomasville serves as the county seat and largest population center, offering a range of services and amenities. Other towns include Cairo, Blakely, and Moultrie, each contributing to the area's distinct character. The economy is driven by agriculture, particularly peanuts, cotton, and pecans. Industry includes poultry processing and some manufacturing. Major employers include Tyson Foods, Flowers Foods, and various agricultural businesses. The area maintains a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life, reflecting its predominantly rural nature, though Thomasville offers a more developed commercial and retail environment.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound, showcasing the county’s history and natural beauty. The Thomasville History Center offers insights into the area's past, while the Pebble Hill Plantation, a beautifully preserved antebellum home, provides a glimpse into a bygone era. The Wild Adventures Theme Park, located nearby, draws visitors for entertainment. Annual events such as the Thomasville Rose Show and the Southwest Georgia Regional Science Fair provide community engagement and cultural enrichment. The county is also home to several golf courses, reflecting the recreational interests of the residents. Notably, the county holds the record for having one of the highest concentrations of pecan orchards in Georgia, highlighting its agricultural significance.

Information

State
georgia
Type
County
Population
42,737
Land area
548 sq mi
Capital
Thomasville
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
13275

7 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Thomasville18,162280 ft (85 m)
Everett15,178-
Boston1,417200 ft (61 m)
Meigs1,090347 ft (106 m)
Ochlocknee605270 ft (82 m)
Coolidge552260 ft (79 m)
Barwick444266 ft (81 m)

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