County of henry

georgia

History & Founding

Established in 1853 from parts of Fulton and Rockdale counties, this Georgia county owes its name to Patrick Henry, the famed orator of the American Revolution. The selection reflected the prevalent sentiment of patriotism and a desire to honor a champion of liberty. Prior to European settlement, the area was inhabited by the Creek Indians. During the Civil War, the county served as a supply depot for Confederate forces, and a significant portion of its population actively participated in the conflict. An interesting anecdote from the county's past involves a local farmer, Silas McBee, who famously hid a valuable Confederate flag under a pile of hay, preserving it for future generations and contributing to a tangible link with the region’s heritage. Its early development was intrinsically tied to the growth of Atlanta, initially serving as an agricultural provider and later evolving into a suburban residential area.

Geography & Landscape

Located southeast of Atlanta, this county occupies a strategically important position within the state. The terrain is primarily rolling hills, transitioning to flatter land closer to the Ocmulgee River, which forms a portion of the county's eastern boundary. While lacking dramatic mountain ranges, the landscape offers a pleasant mix of open fields and wooded areas. The climate is humid subtropical, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Average annual rainfall supports lush vegetation and contributes to the area's agricultural productivity. The county's land area encompasses approximately 323 square miles, providing ample space for both residential and commercial development.

Economy & Communities

The county boasts four incorporated towns: McDonough, Stockbridge, Locust Grove, and Hampton, each contributing to the area’s unique character. Historically an agricultural hub, the economy has diversified significantly in recent decades. While farming remains important, particularly poultry and livestock production, industry and services now dominate. Major employers include manufacturers, healthcare providers, and retail businesses. The area’s proximity to Atlanta has fueled substantial residential growth, transforming it into a predominantly suburban community, although pockets of rural character remain, particularly in the southern portions. The growth has brought an influx of diverse populations, contributing to a vibrant and evolving community.

Points of Interest

Numerous points of interest draw visitors to the county. The Henry County Historical Society Museum in McDonough showcases the region’s rich history. Memorial Park, a sprawling recreational area, offers opportunities for outdoor activities. The Southern Crescent Raceway Park hosts motorsports events, attracting enthusiasts from across the region. The annual Henry County Fair provides a traditional celebration of agriculture and community spirit. Notable residents throughout the county's history have included prominent figures in business and politics. The county also holds the distinction of being the location of the first commercial peach orchard in Georgia, a testament to the region’s agricultural legacy.

Information

State
georgia
Type
County
Population
119,341
Land area
323 sq mi
Capital
McDonough
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
13151

4 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Stockbridge9,853799 ft (244 m)
McDonough8,493803 ft (245 m)
Hampton3,857890 ft (271 m)
Locust Grove2,322847 ft (258 m)

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