County of elbert

History & Founding

Located in the eastern plains of Colorado, this county boasts a rich history and expansive landscapes. Established in 1873, it was carved from the former Arapaho County, a testament to the rapid expansion and settlement of the Colorado territory. The name honors Elbert Hubbard, a prominent American writer and philosopher, though he never actually visited the area. Hubbard's ideals of honest labor and simple living resonated with the early settlers striving to carve a life from the challenging prairie. An interesting anecdote from the county's early days involves a brief, but fervent, attempt to rename the county "Hubbardville" – a proposal that ultimately failed, preserving the more dignified "Elbert." The county played a vital role in Colorado’s agricultural development, providing fertile land for crops and contributing to the state’s growing economy.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a significant portion of the eastern plains, situated approximately 50 miles southeast of Denver. The terrain is predominantly flat, characterized by rolling hills and expansive grasslands. Several small streams, including the Sandy Creek and the Kiowa Creek, meander through the landscape, providing essential water sources. While not directly bordering the Rocky Mountains, the foothills are visible on clear days to the west, offering a scenic backdrop. The climate is semi-arid, with hot summers and cold, snowy winters. Average annual rainfall is relatively low, but the fertile soil supports a variety of agricultural pursuits. The land area is vast, encompassing 1,851 square miles, contributing to the county’s rural character and sense of open space.

Economy & Communities

The county comprises five incorporated towns: Elizabeth, Kiowa (the county seat), Simla, Strasburg, and Wiley. Agriculture remains a cornerstone of the local economy, with wheat, corn, hay, and cattle playing significant roles. While agriculture continues to be important, the area is experiencing growth driven by its proximity to Denver and the Front Range. Light industry and small businesses are emerging, and the county is attracting residents seeking a more rural lifestyle. Notable employers include agricultural suppliers, local retailers, and increasingly, companies involved in logistics and distribution. The character of the area is decidedly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life, though suburban influences are gradually expanding outwards from the larger towns.

Points of Interest

Points of interest within the county showcase its history and natural beauty. The Elbert County Historical Society Museum in Kiowa offers a glimpse into the lives of early settlers. Numerous parks and open spaces provide opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing. The annual Kiowa Hog Day celebration, a quirky and long-standing tradition, draws visitors from across the region. While not a major tourist destination, the county offers a peaceful escape and a chance to experience authentic Colorado prairie life. A unique record for the county is its designation as a "Dark Sky Community," recognizing its exceptionally clear night skies, free from light pollution, making it a haven for stargazers.