County of clear creek
colorado
History & Founding
Nestled in the heart of the Colorado Rockies, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the state’s mining boom. Established in 2023, though its roots stretch back much further, it was initially part of Arapaho County. The name derives from Clear Creek, a prominent waterway that winds through the region, reflecting the pristine clarity of its waters when first encountered by settlers. Early prospectors, drawn by rumors of silver and gold, began to arrive in the mid-19th century, transforming the area from a sparsely populated wilderness into a bustling hub of activity. Georgetown, the county seat, experienced a particularly explosive growth period, becoming a major silver mining center. An interesting anecdote from this era tells of the "Georgetown Loop Railroad," built to connect Georgetown and Silver Plume, circumventing a steep mountain pass. The railroad, a marvel of engineering for its time, eventually fell into disuse but has been painstakingly restored as a popular tourist attraction. The county played a crucial role in Colorado's development, contributing significantly to the state's early economy and shaping its identity.
Geography & Landscape
The county's location within Colorado is geographically striking, situated southwest of Denver within the Front Range. The landscape is dominated by rugged, snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and dense forests. Clear Creek, the defining geographical feature, carves its way through the county, fed by numerous mountain streams and springs. Elevations range dramatically, from around 7,600 feet to over 14,000 feet at the summits of surrounding peaks. The terrain is characterized by steep slopes and rocky outcrops, making for challenging but rewarding outdoor recreation opportunities. The climate is typical of the Colorado Rockies – cold, snowy winters and warm, relatively dry summers. Annual snowfall can exceed 100 inches, while temperatures fluctuate widely throughout the year. Notable natural features include Guanella Pass, offering breathtaking panoramic views, and numerous pristine alpine lakes nestled within the high-elevation basins.
Economy & Communities
The economy of this county is a blend of tourism, recreation, and some remaining vestiges of its mining heritage. The four primary towns – Georgetown, Silver Plume, Idaho Springs, and Lawson – each contribute to the county’s unique character. Idaho Springs, the largest population center, serves as a regional hub for commerce and services. Tourism is a major economic driver, attracting visitors seeking outdoor adventures such as hiking, mountain biking, whitewater rafting, and skiing. While large-scale mining has largely ceased, some smaller operations continue, and the legacy of the industry is preserved in historic sites and museums. Agriculture is limited to small-scale farming and ranching operations. Notable employers include tourism-related businesses, government agencies, and a few small manufacturing companies. The overall character of the area is rural and recreational, with a strong sense of community and a commitment to preserving its natural beauty.
Points of Interest
Points of interest abound, reflecting the county’s rich history and stunning scenery. Guanella Pass Byway is a designated scenic byway, offering incredible views and access to hiking trails. The Argo Gold Mine and Mill, a National Historic Landmark, provides a glimpse into the county’s mining past. Clear Creek Canyon, with its challenging whitewater, is a popular destination for rafters and kayakers. Numerous parks and open spaces provide opportunities for recreation and relaxation. The Georgetown Ice Festival, held annually in January, is a unique and quirky celebration of the town’s historic ice harvesting industry.
Information
- State
- colorado
- Type
- County
- Population
- 9,322
- Land area
- 396 sq mi
- Capital
- Georgetown
- Time zone
- UTC-7
- FIPS
- 08019
4 Cities
| City | Population | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| Idaho Springs | 1,889 | 7,524 ft (2,293 m) |
| Georgetown | 1,088 | 8,512 ft (2,594 m) |
| Empire | 355 | 8,614 ft (2,626 m) |
| Silver Plume | 203 | 9,100 ft (2,774 m) |