County of haywood
tennessee
History & Founding
Located in west Tennessee, this county boasts a rich history and a landscape shaped by the Mississippi River. Established in 1809 from a portion of Henry and Dyer counties, it was named in honor of William Haywood, a prominent North Carolina politician and a significant figure in the early days of Tennessee statehood. Haywood served as a U.S. Senator and was instrumental in the Tennessee constitutional convention. During the Civil War, the county saw skirmishes and served as a strategic location, though it largely avoided major battles. An interesting anecdote from the county’s past involves a local legend claiming that Jesse James, the notorious outlaw, briefly hid in the area, though definitive proof remains elusive. The county played a vital role in the westward expansion of Tennessee, serving as a key agricultural hub and transportation corridor.
Geography & Landscape
The county’s location places it within the Mississippi River Delta region, characterized by flat, fertile land. It encompasses 533 square miles, a combination of agricultural fields, forested areas, and waterways. The Mississippi River forms its western boundary, providing a vital transportation route and contributing to the region’s unique ecosystem. Several smaller rivers and creeks, including the Loosahatchie River, meander through the county, adding to its scenic beauty. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. The terrain is generally flat, although subtle changes in elevation can be observed. The county’s natural features contribute to its agricultural productivity and offer opportunities for outdoor recreation.
Economy & Communities
The county comprises five towns: Brownsville, the county seat, along with Dresden, Gleason, Millersville, and Paris Landing. Historically, agriculture has been the cornerstone of the local economy, with cotton, soybeans, and corn being major crops. While agriculture remains important, the economy has diversified over time. Manufacturing, particularly related to processed foods and agricultural supplies, has gained prominence. Notable employers include Tyson Foods, which operates a processing plant in Brownsville, and several smaller agricultural businesses. The character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life. While some areas show signs of growth, the county retains its agricultural heritage and small-town charm.
Points of Interest
Points of interest in the county include Paris Landing State Park, a popular destination for boating, fishing, and camping on Kentucky Lake. The Brownsville-Haywood County Historical Society Museum showcases the area’s rich history and cultural heritage. Several historic buildings and sites offer glimpses into the county’s past, reflecting its agricultural roots and Civil War era. The annual Paris Landing Bluegrass Festival draws music lovers from across the region. While not boasting a large population of internationally recognized figures, the county has been home to individuals who have made significant contributions to their local communities. The county holds the distinction of having one of the highest concentrations of century farms in Tennessee, a testament to its enduring agricultural legacy.
Information
- State
- tennessee
- Type
- County
- Population
- 19,797
- Land area
- 533 sq mi
- Capital
- Brownsville
- Time zone
- UTC-6
- FIPS
- 47075
5 Cities
| City | Population | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| Brownsville | 10,748 | 390 ft (119 m) |
| Woodland | 1,317 | 385 ft (117 m) |
| Nutbush | 1,142 | 350 ft (107 m) |
| Hillville | 973 | 368 ft (112 m) |
| Stanton | 615 | 314 ft (96 m) |