County of georgetown

History & Founding

Located in the Lowcountry region of South Carolina, this county boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the state’s colonial past. Established in 1785 from Williamsburg County, it was named in honor of Georgetown, South Carolina, a previous settlement founded by Captain John Pawlas in 1725. Pawlas, a Polish nobleman, had initially settled in Charleston but moved north seeking more fertile land. Georgetown itself played a significant role in the Revolutionary War; the Battle of Black Mingo Creek, a skirmish between American patriots and British forces, occurred within the county’s boundaries in 1779. The county’s strategic location on the Pee Dee River made it a vital trading hub, contributing significantly to South Carolina's early economic development. An interesting anecdote recounts how a British frigate, HMS Bratton, attempted to raid Georgetown in 1776 but was driven off by a determined group of local militia and volunteers – a testament to the region’s fierce independence.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a diverse geographical landscape in the northeastern corner of South Carolina. It encompasses 815 square miles, a mix of coastal plains, fertile river bottoms, and gently rolling hills. The county is defined by its waterways, most notably the Pee Dee River and the Great Pee Dee River, which carve through the landscape and provide crucial transportation and irrigation. Several smaller rivers and creeks contribute to the area’s abundant freshwater resources. While mountains are absent, the terrain offers a pleasant, generally flat expanse, punctuated by cypress swamps and maritime forests. The climate is humid subtropical, characterized by hot summers and mild winters, typical of the Lowcountry. Notable natural features include the Santee Coastal Reserve, a vital habitat for migratory birds, and expansive tracts of undeveloped land contributing to the region’s natural beauty.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy reflects its agricultural heritage, while also embracing modern industry. The three main towns – Georgetown, Andrews, and Nichols – each possess unique character. Georgetown, the county seat, serves as a commercial and governmental center. Andrews, located further inland, retains a strong connection to its timber industry roots. Nichols, a smaller community, contributes to the area’s agricultural output. Agriculture remains a cornerstone of the economy, with crops like soybeans, peanuts, cotton, and timber being significant contributors. The timber industry, particularly pulpwood production, is also a major employer. Modern industry includes manufacturing and processing facilities, with notable employers including International Paper and various agricultural processing plants. The overall character of the area is predominantly rural, with pockets of suburban development around the main towns.

Points of Interest

The county offers a range of points of interest for residents and visitors alike. Myrtle Godfrey State Park provides opportunities for outdoor recreation along the Great Pee Dee River. Historic sites, such as the Prince Furniture Shop State Historic Site, offer glimpses into the region’s past. The annual Georgetown Wooden Boat Show is a popular cultural event. The county is also home to several notable residents, past and present, including authors and artists drawn to the area’s unique charm. A unique fact is that the county holds the record for having one of the highest concentrations of historic rice plantations in the United States, a testament to its significant role in the colonial rice trade. The area’s preservation efforts ensure that these historical landmarks and cultural traditions continue to enrich the community.