Westerly, rhode island

History

Nestled along the southern coast of Rhode Island, this coastal city’s story begins in the 18th century, though the area was inhabited long before by the Narragansett Native American tribe. Settlement commenced in the 1720s, initially as a farming community known as Watchaug. The name “Westerly” itself is believed to derive from the westward direction from nearby Watchaug, signifying its location relative to that settlement. Early development was inextricably linked to shipbuilding and fishing, vital industries for the region’s prosperity. During the Revolutionary War, Westerly served as a strategic port, and its shipyards contributed significantly to the American cause. The 19th century saw a boom in granite quarrying, providing materials for construction projects throughout New England. A fascinating, lesser-known fact is that Westerly once boasted a thriving button-making industry, with numerous factories producing buttons for clothing manufacturers across the country. The arrival of the railroad in the mid-1800s further spurred growth, connecting the town to wider markets and facilitating the transportation of goods and people.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, the city occupies a picturesque location in Washington County, Rhode Island. It’s situated on the Pawcatuck River, which forms the boundary with Connecticut, and boasts a stunning coastline facing Fishers Island Sound. Rolling hills characterize the inland landscape, providing scenic views and fertile land for agriculture. The elevation is relatively low, averaging around 134 feet above sea level. The area is known for its beautiful beaches, including Westerly Beach and East Beach, which draw visitors during the warmer months. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant foliage, making it a desirable location year-round. The landscape is a blend of coastal charm and rural tranquility, a defining feature of the region.

Economy & Community

The local economy is diverse, although historically driven by maritime industries. Today, healthcare, retail, and tourism are significant contributors. Westerly Hospital is a major employer, providing numerous jobs in the region. The presence of the University of Rhode Island’s Bay Campus adds a collegiate influence and attracts students and faculty. While manufacturing has diminished from its peak, some smaller-scale industrial operations remain. Tourism plays a vital role, particularly during the summer season, with visitors drawn to the beaches, historic sites, and recreational opportunities. The city’s character is a blend of a small-town feel with increasing suburban influences, maintaining a balance between economic growth and preserving its unique identity.

Culture & Landmarks

Culturally, Westerly offers a variety of attractions. The Wilcox Park, a beautifully landscaped public space, serves as a central gathering place for community events. The Westerly Armory, a historic building, hosts concerts, performances, and community gatherings. The Mystic Seaport Museum, though technically located in nearby Connecticut, is a popular destination for Westerly residents and visitors. The Granite Theatre is a vibrant performing arts venue. Notable local traditions include the annual Westerly Rotary Club Sandcastle Contest, a beloved summer event. While not widely known for producing famous residents, Westerly's proximity to Mystic, Connecticut, has attracted artists and creatives drawn to the region's beauty and tranquility. The architecture reflects the city's history, with examples of Victorian, Colonial, and Craftsman styles visible throughout the downtown area.

Daily Life

What truly sets this city apart is its combination of coastal beauty, historical significance, and a strong sense of community. The atmosphere is relaxed and welcoming, a place where neighbors know each other and local businesses thrive. The city’s proximity to both the ocean and inland landscapes provides a unique recreational opportunity. It’s a place where you can enjoy a morning stroll on the beach and an afternoon hike in the hills. Westerly maintains a small-town charm while embracing modern amenities, making it a desirable place to live, work, and visit. The city holds the distinction of having hosted the first ever sandcastle competition in 1985, cementing its place in sandcastle history.

Information

State
rhode island
County
washington
Population
22,966
Male
11,077
Female
11,889
Land area
30 sq mi (78.0 km²)
Density
763.0/sq mi
Elevation
134 ft (41 m)
Coordinates
41.3600° N, 71.8000° E
Established
0
Municipality
Town
Area code
401

Contact

Donna L. Giordano, CMC/AAE (Town Clerk)

Town Hall 45 Broad Street Westerly, Rhode Island 02891

Phone: 4013482634

Fax: 4013482571

[email protected]

http://www.townofwesterly.com

Demographics

White Non-Hispanic94.4%
Chinese1.6%
Two or more races1.2%
Hispanic1.2%
American Indian1%
Black0.7%

Ancestry

Italian34.2%
Irish17.9%
English14.2%
French9.6%
German9%
Polish4.6%