County of cabarrus

north carolina

History & Founding

Located in the Piedmont region of North Carolina, this county boasts a rich history and a vibrant present. Established in 1815 from Mecklenburg and Rowan counties, its name honors Lord Charles Cornwallis, the British general who surrendered to George Washington at Yorktown, effectively ending the American Revolutionary War. The ironic naming choice reflects a period of reconciliation and a desire to acknowledge a significant figure in the conflict, even if on the opposing side. Early settlement was driven by agriculture, particularly cotton farming, and the county played a crucial role in the state’s economic development during the antebellum period. During the Civil War, it served as a supply depot for Confederate forces, and a fascinating anecdote recounts how a local woman, Elizabeth Ramsey, famously hid vital Union dispatches beneath a pile of quilts, preventing them from falling into Confederate hands.

Geography & Landscape

The county sits comfortably within the Piedmont plateau, approximately 30 miles northeast of Charlotte. The landscape is characterized by gently rolling hills, fertile farmland, and a mix of deciduous and evergreen forests. Several creeks and streams, including the Little Creek and the Rocky River, meander through the area, contributing to the county’s natural beauty. The terrain is generally well-suited for agriculture, and while the mountains are not immediately visible, the distant views of the Blue Ridge Mountains add a scenic backdrop. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. Average annual rainfall is plentiful, supporting the region’s lush vegetation.

Economy & Communities

The county’s major towns are Concord, Kannapolis, Harrisburg, and Landis. Historically reliant on agriculture, the economy has diversified significantly. While farming, including the production of corn, soybeans, and livestock, remains important, manufacturing plays a dominant role. Notable industries include automotive (particularly related to NASCAR), food processing, and textiles. Major employers include NASCAR Hall of Fame, Atrium Health, and various manufacturing facilities. The area is a blend of suburban and rural character, with a growing population and a sense of community. Kannapolis, in particular, has undergone significant revitalization, transforming from a mill town to a center for innovation and biotechnology.

Points of Interest

Numerous points of interest draw visitors to the area. NASCAR fans flock to the Charlotte Motor Speedway, located just outside Concord. The NASCAR Hall of Fame provides an immersive experience celebrating the sport’s history. For history buffs, the Cabarrus County Museum of History offers insights into the region’s past. Ziplining adventures are available at Crowders Mountain State Park, and Morrow Mountain State Park, while further afield, offers stunning views and outdoor recreation. The annual Carolina Crossroads festival celebrates the county’s heritage with music, food, and crafts. Notably, the county is the birthplace of Rex Barney, a legendary Major League Baseball pitcher. The county also holds the record for the largest quilt show in North Carolina, a testament to the region’s strong quilting tradition.

Information

State
north carolina
Type
County
Population
131,063
Land area
364 sq mi
Capital
Concord
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
37025

4 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Concord55,977-
Kannapolis36,910780 ft (238 m)
Harrisburg4,493600 ft (183 m)
Mount Pleasant1,259-

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