Westwood, new jersey

History

Nestled in the northeastern corner of Bergen County, New Jersey, this borough boasts a quiet charm and a rich, albeit somewhat obscure, history. Its origins are hazy, with no precise founding date readily available. The name "Westwood" likely derives from its location west of the Pascack Brook, a natural boundary defining much of the area’s early settlement patterns. Initially part of the vast New Sweden colony, the land transitioned through various Dutch and English claims before becoming part of Bergen County in 1683. The area remained largely rural for centuries, primarily an agricultural hub with scattered farms and homesteads. A significant moment in its history came with the arrival of the New York & Greenwood Lake Railroad in 1868, connecting Westwood to the burgeoning metropolis of New York City and spurring initial growth. An interesting, lesser-known fact is that Westwood briefly served as a stopover point for transatlantic airmail flights in the 20s, utilizing a small airstrip that has since vanished.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, Westwood sits at an elevation of approximately 75 feet above sea level, characterized by a gently rolling landscape typical of the New Jersey Highlands. It’s bordered by the towns of Hillsdale, Washington Township, River Vale, and Old Tappan, all contributing to a sense of interconnectedness within the broader Bergen County region. The area is largely suburban, with a mix of residential neighborhoods and small commercial areas. The surrounding landscape is a tapestry of wooded areas, small farms, and glimpses of the distant New York City skyline. Summers are typically warm and humid, with average highs in the mid-80s, while winters are cool, with occasional snowfall and temperatures often dipping below freezing. The climate is generally four-seasoned, offering a varied range of outdoor activities throughout the year.

Economy & Community

The local economy has evolved significantly over time. While agriculture once dominated, Westwood is now primarily a residential community, often described as a bedroom community for those working in New York City and surrounding areas. Major employers are largely found outside of Westwood itself, but the borough supports a mix of small businesses, including local shops and restaurants catering to the needs of its residents. The presence of a few light industrial businesses contributes to the economic base. The Westwood Hills Retirement Community is a notable institution, providing housing and care for senior citizens and providing employment opportunities within the borough. While not a college town, its proximity to institutions of higher learning in Bergen County attracts students and families alike.

Culture & Landmarks

Culturally, Westwood offers a quiet but steady rhythm of community events. The Westwood Arts Festival, held annually, showcases local artists and craftspeople. The Westwood Fire Department hosts various events throughout the year, fostering a strong sense of community spirit. While lacking a major museum, the borough’s historical society works to preserve local heritage. The Westwood Public Library serves as a vital resource for residents. The borough’s architecture reflects its evolution, featuring a mix of Victorian-era homes, early 20th-century bungalows, and more modern residential developments. Van Tassel Park provides a green space for recreation, and the borough's commitment to maintaining its historic character is evident in its well-preserved buildings and tree-lined streets.

Daily Life

What truly sets this borough apart is its palpable sense of small-town charm and community connection. It's a place where neighbors know each other, local businesses thrive on personal relationships, and a slower pace of life prevails. While it may not boast the vibrancy of a bustling metropolis, Westwood offers a refuge from the constant demands of modern life. The borough maintains a quiet pride in its history and a commitment to preserving its unique character. It’s a place where the simple pleasures – a stroll through the park, a friendly chat with a neighbor, a local community event – are valued and cherished, making it a truly special place to call home.