County of howard

missouri

History & Founding

Located in north-central Missouri, this county holds a rich history deeply intertwined with the westward expansion of the United States. Established in 1831 from Chariton County, it was named in honor of General Oliver Howard, a distinguished military figure who served with distinction in the War of 1812 and later in the Mexican-American War. Howard's reputation for bravery and integrity resonated with the early settlers. The county's formation coincided with a period of rapid settlement in Missouri, and it played a crucial role in the state's development as agricultural lands were opened and communities were established. An interesting anecdote from the county’s early days tells of a brief, localized gold rush in the 1840s, centered around a small creek. While the gold proved to be pyrite ("fool's gold"), the excitement brought a temporary influx of prospectors and added to the area’s frontier spirit.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is typical of Missouri's rolling prairie landscape. Situated within the Dissected Till Plains, it covers 466 square miles of primarily flat to gently rolling terrain. The Lamine River and several smaller creeks, including Indian Creek and Goose Creek, meander through the county, providing vital water resources for agriculture and wildlife. While no significant mountains exist within the county's boundaries, the gently undulating hills offer scenic views. The climate is continental, characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, often snowy winters. Average annual rainfall supports a thriving agricultural sector. The land is largely composed of fertile soil, ideal for crop cultivation.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy is rooted in agriculture, reflecting its historical significance. The major towns are Fayette, the county seat, along with Glasgow, Morrison, and Bucklin. Farming remains a cornerstone of the area, with soybeans, corn, and hay being primary crops. While agriculture continues to be important, there's a gradual diversification into light manufacturing and small businesses. Notable employers include agricultural suppliers, local schools, and healthcare facilities. The character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life. While some development has occurred, the county has largely retained its agricultural heritage and rural charm.

Points of Interest

Points of interest highlight the county’s history and natural beauty. Howard County Park offers recreational opportunities and scenic views of the Lamine River. The Howard County Historical Society Museum in Fayette preserves and exhibits artifacts related to the county’s past. Several historic buildings and sites, particularly in Fayette, offer glimpses into the 19th-century architecture and lifestyle of early settlers. The annual Howard County Fair is a long-standing tradition, celebrating agriculture and community spirit. While not widely known nationally, the county holds a unique record: it was briefly considered as a potential site for the state capital in the 1830s, before Jefferson City was ultimately chosen. The county's quiet beauty and rich history offer a glimpse into a quintessential Missouri landscape.

Information

State
missouri
Type
County
Population
10,212
Land area
466 sq mi
Capital
Fayette
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
29089

4 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Fayette2,793700 ft (213 m)
Glasgow1,263650 ft (198 m)
New Franklin1,145645 ft (197 m)
Armstrong287830 ft (253 m)

Other counties in missouri