County of franklin

History & Founding

Located in southeastern Missouri, this county boasts a rich history and a vibrant community. Established in 1818 from parts of St. Louis and Washington counties, it was named in honor of Benjamin Franklin, reflecting the burgeoning nation’s admiration for the Founding Father. Early settlers were primarily of German and Irish descent, drawn by the promise of fertile land and opportunities for homesteading. The county played a significant role in Missouri’s westward expansion, serving as a gateway for settlers moving further west. During the Civil War, the area experienced divided loyalties, with skirmishes and raiding parties impacting the local population. An interesting anecdote from the county’s past involves a local legend of a buried treasure hidden by Jesse James, fueling speculation and amateur treasure hunts for generations.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is characterized by rolling hills, fertile river valleys, and abundant forests. Situated within the Ozark Plateau, it encompasses approximately 922 square miles. The Big River, a pristine free-flowing river, meanders through the county, providing recreational opportunities and contributing to the area's natural beauty. Several smaller creeks and streams also contribute to the landscape. The climate is typically humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters. The area experiences a fair amount of rainfall, contributing to the lush vegetation. The terrain is generally conducive to agriculture, and the rolling hills offer scenic views.

Economy & Communities

The county is comprised of eleven towns and villages, each contributing to the area’s unique character. Washington is the largest city, serving as a regional hub for commerce and services. Other significant towns include Union, the county seat, and Owensville. The local economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with soybeans, corn, and livestock being major products. Manufacturing plays a growing role, with several industries involved in processing agricultural products and producing various consumer goods. Notable employers include Tyson Foods and various agricultural supply companies. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, although some areas near Washington are experiencing suburban growth. The community is known for its strong sense of tradition and neighborly spirit.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest draw visitors to the county. Huzzah Valley Nature Park offers opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the natural beauty of the Ozarks. The Washington Historical Society Museum showcases the county’s rich heritage. Several historic churches and buildings reflect the area’s architectural legacy. The annual Washington Fall Festival is a popular event, attracting visitors from across the region. The county has also produced notable residents, including athletes and artists who have made significant contributions to their respective fields. A unique record held by the county is its designation as a Dark Sky Community, recognizing its exceptional night sky visibility due to minimal light pollution, making it a prime location for stargazing.