County of story

iowa

History & Founding

Story County, nestled in central Iowa, holds a rich history and vibrant present. Established in 1851 from Polk and Boone counties, its unusual name stems from Muriel Stuart, a young woman who died tragically in 1847 while traveling westward with her family. The Stuart family, influential pioneers in Iowa, requested the honor of naming the new county in her memory. This act, though initially met with some resistance due to the unfamiliarity of the name “Story,” ultimately prevailed, cementing a unique and poignant connection to the county’s origins. Story County played a significant role in Iowa's development, serving as a key agricultural hub and contributing to the state's westward expansion. A curious historical anecdote recounts a brief, localized "gold rush" in the 1850s when pyrite (fool's gold) was discovered near Roland, briefly attracting hopeful prospectors.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s location places it squarely in the heart of Iowa’s rolling prairie landscape. Covering 573 square miles, the terrain is primarily flat, characterized by fertile farmland and gentle hills. The Skunk River and its tributaries wind through the county, providing vital water resources and shaping the landscape. While lacking mountains, the area offers picturesque views of the prairie and expansive skies. Story County experiences a humid continental climate, with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Average annual rainfall supports robust agricultural production. Notable natural features include patches of remnant prairie and occasional limestone bluffs.

Economy & Communities

Economically, Story County is a blend of agriculture, industry, and burgeoning suburban development. The largest town is Ames, home to Iowa State University, which significantly influences the area’s culture and economy. Other notable communities include Nevada, the county seat, Story City, Roland, and Cambridge. Agriculture remains a cornerstone of the economy, with corn and soybeans being primary crops. Iowa State University is a major employer, along with businesses in manufacturing, technology, and retail. The presence of ISU has fostered a growing tech sector and attracted a diverse population. The character of the county is evolving, transitioning from predominantly rural to a mix of suburban and urban influences, particularly around Ames.

Points of Interest

Story County offers a variety of points of interest. Reiman Gardens, affiliated with Iowa State University, provides stunning botanical displays. The Story County Historical Society Museum in Nevada showcases the county’s heritage. Numerous county parks and recreational areas offer opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and fishing. The annual Story County Fair is a long-standing tradition. Iowa State University’s campus itself is a major draw, with its impressive architecture and cultural events. Notable former residents include George Washington Carver, who conducted research at Iowa State. Story County also holds the distinction of having one of the highest concentrations of registered farms per capita in Iowa, a testament to its enduring agricultural roots.

Information

State
iowa
Type
County
Population
79,981
Land area
573 sq mi
Capital
Nevada
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
19169

14 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Ames50,731-
Nevada6,6581,003 ft (306 m)
Story City3,2281,006 ft (307 m)
Huxley2,3161,030 ft (314 m)
Roland1,3241,025 ft (312 m)
Slater1,3061,047 ft (319 m)
Gilbert987980 ft (299 m)
Colo868-
Cambridge819871 ft (265 m)
Maxwell807866 ft (264 m)
Zearing6171,050 ft (320 m)
Collins499990 ft (302 m)
McCallsburg3181,090 ft (332 m)
Kelley3001,028 ft (313 m)

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