County of will

History & Founding

Located in the northeastern portion of Illinois, this county holds a rich tapestry of history, industry, and natural beauty. Established in 1833 from Cook County, its name honors General William Maxwell, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War who served with distinction. Maxwell, a close friend of Illinois’s first governor, Ninian Edwards, was highly regarded for his military leadership and integrity. Interestingly, early settlers initially referred to the area as "Prairie County" before the formal naming occurred, reflecting the dominant landscape. The county played a significant role in Illinois's growth, serving as a vital transportation hub and agricultural center during the state's westward expansion. During the Civil War, Will County contributed significantly to the Union effort, both in terms of manpower and resources.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is characterized by a gently rolling terrain, part of the larger Illinois River Valley. It encompasses approximately 837 square miles, a mix of farmland, urban areas, and natural preserves. The Des Plaines River and the Illinois River form its eastern and western boundaries respectively, providing crucial waterways for transportation and recreation. While lacking dramatic mountains, the county features numerous lakes and ponds, including Braidwood Lake and Seneca Lake, offering opportunities for boating and fishing. The climate is typically Midwestern, experiencing hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The land is fertile, contributing to the county's agricultural heritage.

Economy & Communities

The county boasts a diverse range of communities, with Joliet serving as its county seat. Twenty-eight incorporated towns and villages contribute to the area’s unique character. Historically an agricultural powerhouse, the economy has diversified to include manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare. Major employers include Silver Cross Hospital, Joliet Correctional Center (now a historic site), and various manufacturing facilities involved in the production of chemicals, plastics, and food products. Agriculture remains important, with corn, soybeans, and livestock being key commodities. The area is a blend of suburban and urban environments, with Joliet providing a vibrant city center while smaller towns retain a more rural feel. The county’s proximity to Chicago has fueled significant population growth and development over the years.

Points of Interest

Numerous points of interest draw visitors to the county. The Old Joliet Prison, a National Historic Landmark, offers tours and a glimpse into the state's penal history. Hayes Park provides recreational opportunities, while the I&M Canal State Trail caters to cyclists and pedestrians. The annual Joliet Route 66 Festival celebrates the iconic highway's passage through the area. Renowned athletes and performers have also called Will County home, adding to its cultural significance. The county also holds the distinction of being a major transportation corridor, experiencing high volumes of both road and rail traffic, vital to the regional economy.