Kailua, hawaii

History

Nestled on the windward coast of Oahu, this vibrant community’s origins are intertwined with the rich history of the Hawaiian Kingdom. While a precise founding date remains undocumented, the area was historically a thriving agricultural center, known for its taro fields and fishing grounds. The name "Kailua" itself is derived from the Hawaiian words "kai" meaning "sea" and "lua" meaning "two," likely referencing the two bays that define the area – Kailua Bay and Kealakekua Bay. Early settlements were supported by the abundance of resources and the strategic location. The arrival of missionaries in the 19th century brought significant changes, introducing new agricultural practices like coffee and sugarcane, and impacting the traditional Hawaiian way of life. A little-known fact is that Kailua served as a significant training ground for Hawaiian soldiers during the reign of King Kamehameha I, leveraging the area’s natural terrain for military exercises. The 20th century saw the development of the Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay nearby, which profoundly influenced the town’s growth and demographics.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, the community lies within the District of Kailua on the island of Oahu, within the larger County of Hawaii. Its location is stunning – a lush, green landscape sloping down to the turquoise waters of Kailua Bay. The land area encompasses a generous 35.5 square miles, a mix of rolling hills, fertile valleys, and beautiful coastline. The surrounding landscape is dominated by the Koʻolau Mountains, creating a dramatic backdrop. Nearby natural features include the iconic Mokoliʻi islet, affectionately known as “Chinatown Rock,” and the expansive Kailua Beach Park, consistently ranked among the best beaches in the world. The climate is consistently warm and humid, typical of the Hawaiian Islands, with average temperatures hovering around 80 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. The area is characterized by gentle breezes, hence the nickname "The Valley of the Winds."

Economy & Community

The local economy is diverse, though tourism plays a significant role. While the presence of the Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay remains a major employer, providing jobs for both military personnel and civilian staff, the community also boasts a thriving small business sector. Retail, restaurants, and professional services cater to both residents and visitors. The presence of Windward Community College contributes to the area’s intellectual and cultural vitality. It’s often described as a blend of a comfortable bedroom community for those working in Honolulu, and a destination for those seeking a relaxed, outdoor-oriented lifestyle. There’s a noticeable emphasis on locally owned businesses, contributing to the town's unique character.

Culture & Landmarks

Culturally, the community is a blend of Hawaiian heritage, military influence, and a growing appreciation for the arts. Kailua Beach Park is a focal point for recreation and community gatherings. The Ho‘omaluhia Botanical Garden, with its stunning views and diverse plant life, is a must-see. The community hosts various events throughout the year, including local farmers' markets and cultural festivals celebrating Hawaiian traditions. While not particularly known for famous residents, the area has attracted artists and entrepreneurs seeking a quieter, more creative environment. The Kailua Public Library serves as a vital community hub. Architectural highlights are subtle, reflecting a mix of traditional Hawaiian design and modern influences.

Daily Life

The charm of this place lies in its laid-back atmosphere and strong sense of community. It's a place where you’re just as likely to see a surfer catching a wave as you are to see a family enjoying a picnic on the beach. The pace of life is slower, more deliberate, and the people are known for their warmth and hospitality. It’s a place that manages to retain its small-town feel despite its proximity to Honolulu. A fun fact is that Kailua is frequently featured in films and television shows, often used as a stand-in for other Hawaiian locations due to its picturesque beauty. It’s a place that invites you to relax, reconnect with nature, and experience the true spirit of Aloha.

Information

State
hawaii
County
hawaii
Population
9,870
Male
4,904
Female
4,966
Land area
36 sq mi (91.9 km²)
Density
278.0/sq mi
Elevation
-
Coordinates
19.6500° N, 155.9900° E
Municipality
CDP

Demographics

White Non-Hispanic36.4%
Two or more races27.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander13.2%
Hispanic10.2%
Filipino8.9%
Japanese5.7%
American Indian3%
Other race1.9%
Other Asian1.8%
Chinese1.1%
Korean0.7%

Ancestry

German8.7%
Irish6.7%
English5.3%
Portuguese5.3%
Italian3.6%
United States3.2%