County of jackson

History & Founding

Located in northeastern Alabama, this county holds a rich tapestry of history, natural beauty, and a strong sense of community. Established in 1819 from portions of Madison and Morgan counties, its name honors Andrew Jackson, a celebrated American general and future president who played a significant role in the War of 1812 and the early expansion of the United States. The area was initially inhabited by Cherokee Indians, and their displacement was a defining event in the county’s early years. During the Civil War, the county served as a supply depot for Confederate forces, and skirmishes occurred near present-day Scottsboro. An interesting anecdote recounts how a local woman, known only as “Aunt Mollie,” successfully hid a cache of Confederate money from Union troops by burying it beneath a large oak tree, the location of which remains a local legend. The county’s development has been intrinsically linked to Alabama’s overall growth, evolving from an agrarian society to a blend of agricultural and industrial activity.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is strikingly diverse, occupying a pivotal position within the Appalachian foothills. Covering 1,079 square miles, the landscape transitions from rolling hills to rugged mountains. The Tennessee River forms a significant portion of the county's western border, creating a beautiful and fertile floodplain. Numerous creeks and streams, including Goose Creek and Town Creek, meander through the region. The climate is humid subtropical, characterized by warm, humid summers and mild winters. The elevation varies considerably, ranging from approximately 500 feet above sea level along the Tennessee River to over 1,600 feet in the mountainous eastern sections. Notable natural features include numerous waterfalls, caves, and expansive forests of oak, hickory, and pine.

Economy & Communities

The county’s economy is a blend of agriculture, industry, and tourism. Scottsboro serves as the county seat and largest town, alongside other communities like Fort Payne, Stevenson, and Bridgeport. Agriculture remains important, with crops like corn, soybeans, and hay being significant contributors. However, manufacturing has become increasingly vital, with industries including automotive parts, metal fabrication, and food processing. Notable employers include automotive suppliers, healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. The area retains a predominantly rural character, although suburban development is visible in and around the larger towns. The strong sense of community is evident in local events and traditions.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound, reflecting the county's rich history and natural beauty. Goose Pond Colony, a historic settlement established by early settlers, offers a glimpse into the region's pioneer heritage. Stevenson’s historic downtown district showcases well-preserved architecture. The nearby Little River Canyon National Preserve, with its stunning waterfalls and scenic overlooks, draws outdoor enthusiasts. The annual Jackson County Fair is a beloved community tradition. The county has produced several notable residents, including musicians and athletes. A unique record highlights the county’s position as the birthplace of the popular soft drink, RC Cola, originally produced in Chattanooga but with its roots in Jackson County. The region’s natural beauty and historical significance continue to draw visitors and contribute to a strong sense of local pride.