County of hunt

texas

History & Founding

Located in the heart of North Texas, this county holds a rich tapestry of history, natural beauty, and vibrant community. Established in 28th day of December, 1846, from portions of Kaufman and Collin counties, its name honors Sam Houston’s beloved hunting dog, Hunt. A loyal companion during Houston’s military campaigns and political career, Hunt tragically drowned in a river, prompting Houston to memorialize him with this namesake county. Early settlers, primarily of Anglo-American and German descent, faced challenges including conflicts with Native American tribes, particularly the Caddo. The county played a crucial role in the development of Texas’s agricultural sector, becoming a significant cotton-producing region. During the Civil War, Hunt County saw limited direct military action, but its citizens contributed to the Confederate cause. A local legend persists about a hidden Confederate gold stash somewhere within the county’s rolling hills, fueling amateur treasure hunts to this day.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse landscape within the Red River basin. Covering 841 square miles, it lies approximately 50 miles northeast of Dallas. The terrain is characterized by gently rolling prairies and wooded hills, typical of the East Texas transition zone. Numerous creeks and streams crisscross the area, contributing to fertile soil. Lake Tawakoni, a large reservoir on the Sabine River, borders the county’s western edge and provides recreational opportunities. The climate is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters. Average annual rainfall supports robust agricultural production. The county’s position along major transportation routes has historically facilitated trade and connectivity.

Economy & Communities

A mix of small towns and burgeoning communities defines the county's economic and social fabric. Greenville, the county seat, serves as the primary commercial and administrative center. Other significant towns include Fate, Royse City, and Caddo Mills. Historically, agriculture has been the backbone of the local economy, with cotton, hay, and livestock playing prominent roles. However, the proximity to the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex has spurred significant industrial and commercial development. Major employers include manufacturers, healthcare providers, and retail businesses. The area's character is transitioning from predominantly rural to a blend of rural and suburban, attracting new residents seeking a balance of small-town charm and access to urban amenities.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest draw visitors and enrich the local culture. Lake Tawakoni State Park offers opportunities for fishing, boating, and camping. The Hunt County Historical Museum in Greenville showcases the county’s heritage. The Texas Frontier Museum in Caddo Mills provides a glimpse into the lives of early settlers. Annual events like the Hunt County Fair and the Royse City Bluegrass Festival draw crowds. Notable residents throughout history have included politicians, artists, and business leaders who have contributed to the county’s identity. The county holds the distinction of being a significant producer of Texas peaches, earning it the unofficial title of "Peach Capital of Texas."

Information

State
texas
Type
County
Population
76,596
Land area
841 sq mi
Capital
Greenville
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
48231

10 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Greenville23,960550 ft (168 m)
Commerce7,669-
Wolfe City1,566678 ft (207 m)
West Tawakoni1,462-
Quinlan1,370-
Caddo Mills1,149529 ft (161 m)
Celeste817-
Campbell734-
Lone Oak521-
Hawk Cove457-

Other counties in texas