County of woodward

History & Founding

Located in the northwestern corner of Oklahoma, this county holds a rich history intertwined with the settlement of the Great Plains. Established in 1907 during Oklahoma's statehood, it was carved out of Cherokee Outlet, a vast grassland previously held by the Cherokee Nation. The county’s name honors Alva Woodward, the first superintendent of the Cherokee Orphan Asylum in Guthrie, Oklahoma. Woodward’s dedication to the welfare of orphaned Cherokee children earned him this lasting recognition. A fascinating anecdote from the early years recounts a fierce debate over the county seat, initially settled in a location now known as Mooreland, before ultimately relocating to Woodward. The transition involved a literal “race” with wagons carrying official documents, a testament to the determination and competitive spirit of the early settlers. The county played a vital role in Oklahoma’s agricultural development, opening up prime farmland for homesteading and contributing significantly to the state's growth.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is characterized by expansive plains and gently rolling hills, typical of the High Plains region. Situated within the Great Plains physiographic province, the landscape is largely flat, though subtle elevation changes define the terrain. The North Fork of the Salt Fork River and its tributaries provide vital water resources. While lacking prominent mountains or large lakes, the area possesses a unique beauty defined by its wide-open spaces and expansive skies. The climate is characterized by hot summers and cold winters, with moderate precipitation. Dust storms, a historical consequence of agricultural practices, have shaped the landscape and the lives of its residents, though conservation efforts have significantly mitigated this issue. The county’s location contributes to its experience of the Central Time Zone (UTC-6).

Economy & Communities

The primary towns within the county are Woodward, the county seat, Mooreland, and Fairview. The economy is predominantly agricultural, with wheat, soybeans, and cattle being major commodities. While agriculture remains central, the area also supports a modest industrial base, including processing plants and businesses serving the agricultural sector. Woodward serves as a regional hub for healthcare, education, and retail services, drawing residents from surrounding rural communities. Major employers include Tyson Foods, Woodward Schools, and various agricultural businesses. The overall character of the county is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a connection to the land. While modernization is present, the area retains its traditional values and a slower pace of life.

Points of Interest

Points of interest reflect the county's heritage and natural beauty. The Cherokee Strip Historical Museum in Woodward provides a captivating look at the land run and the settlement era. Lake Patoaca offers recreational opportunities for fishing and boating. The annual Woodward County Fair celebrates the agricultural heritage and provides a community gathering place. The county also boasts several historic buildings and sites that offer glimpses into its past. Notably, the county holds the distinction of having experienced one of the most severe dust storms in Oklahoma history during the Dust Bowl era, a somber reminder of the challenges faced by early settlers. Several residents have distinguished themselves in various fields, contributing to the county’s reputation for resilience and community spirit.