County of noble

History & Founding

Located in north-central Oklahoma, this county was established in 1907 during the land run, specifically the Cherokee Outlet opening. It was named in honor of Knoxville Noble, a prominent figure in the Cherokee Strip Commission and a railroad executive instrumental in facilitating the land opening. Noble’s efforts were crucial in organizing the logistics and ensuring a relatively peaceful distribution of land to settlers. Early settlement was rapid, fueled by the promise of fertile farmland and the burgeoning railroad industry. The county played a significant role in Oklahoma’s agricultural development, quickly becoming a vital wheat-producing region. An interesting anecdote from the early days recounts a fierce competition between Perry and Billings for the county seat, ultimately resolved in favor of Perry after a spirited and somewhat contentious vote.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a geographically diverse landscape within the rolling plains of Oklahoma. It’s situated between the Salt Fork of the Arkansas River and the Little Beaver Creek, providing valuable water resources for agriculture and recreation. The terrain is characterized by gently sloping hills and expansive grasslands, typical of the Great Plains. While no mountains are present, the undulating landscape offers scenic views. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm summers and cool winters, experiencing occasional severe weather including thunderstorms and tornadoes. The county's land area spans 732 square miles, contributing significantly to Oklahoma’s agricultural output.

Economy & Communities

The primary towns within the county are Perry, the county seat, Billings, Red Rock, Covington, and Lucien. Agriculture remains a cornerstone of the local economy, with wheat, soybeans, and cattle being major commodities. While farming is prevalent, there’s also a presence of light manufacturing and processing industries related to agriculture. Notable employers include Cargill, a major grain processor, and various agricultural supply businesses. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life. While Perry offers some amenities, the county retains a predominantly agricultural and small-town feel.

Points of Interest

Points of interest include the Perry Historical Museum, which showcases the county’s rich agricultural heritage and pioneer history. Lake Newell provides recreational opportunities for fishing and boating. The annual Garfield County Fair in Perry is a significant local event, attracting visitors from across the region. The county is also known for its production of Garfield County wheat, a variety recognized for its quality. While not widely known nationally, the county holds the distinction of being a significant contributor to Oklahoma’s agricultural output and possesses a unique charm rooted in its pioneer history and rural landscape. The time zone is UTC-6, aligning with the rest of Oklahoma. Its FIPS code is 103.