County of summit

History & Founding

Located in northeastern Ohio, this county boasts a rich history and a diverse landscape that has shaped its development. Established in 1841 from portions of Medina, Cuyahoga, and Portage counties, its name originates from the high elevation of its terrain, referencing a “summit.” Early settlers, largely of German and Pennsylvania Dutch descent, were drawn to the fertile lands and abundant resources. The county played a significant role in Ohio’s industrial revolution, particularly in the rubber industry, which would become synonymous with its largest city, Akron. An interesting historical anecdote involves the early rubber barons, who often engaged in fierce competition, sometimes resorting to industrial espionage to gain an advantage in the burgeoning tire manufacturing business. This period fostered a spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship that continues to influence the region today.

Geography & Landscape

The county sits within the rolling hills of the Appalachian Plateau, a region characterized by its distinctive topography. It occupies approximately 413 square miles, bordered by the Cuyahoga River to the north and several smaller tributaries. While not mountainous in the traditional sense, the elevation changes provide scenic vistas and contribute to a varied climate. The region experiences four distinct seasons, with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The terrain ranges from flat river valleys to steeper, forested slopes. Portage Lakes State Park, with its chain of interconnected lakes, provides a popular recreational area for boating, fishing, and swimming.

Economy & Communities

The county is a blend of urban, suburban, and rural communities. Akron, the county seat, is the largest city and serves as a regional hub for commerce, education, and healthcare. Other significant towns include Cuyahoga Falls, Twinsburg, and Barberton. Historically dominated by the rubber industry – Goodyear, Firestone, and General Tire all having significant presences – the economy has diversified in recent decades. While manufacturing remains important, the county now sees growth in healthcare, technology, and professional services. Agriculture, while less prominent than in the past, still contributes with corn, soybeans, and livestock production. Notable employers beyond the legacy tire companies include Summa Health System, Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (though reduced), and numerous smaller businesses serving the region.

Points of Interest

Points of interest abound within the county. Stan Hywet Hall & Gardens, a stunning historic estate, offers a glimpse into the life of a rubber baron family. The Akron Art Museum showcases a diverse collection of contemporary and modern art. Cuyahoga Valley National Park, though partially outside the county, provides access to hiking trails, scenic railroads, and stunning natural beauty. The annual Lock 3 Festival in Akron draws large crowds with its live music and fireworks. The county has also been home to notable residents, including LeBron James, a basketball superstar who grew up in Akron and has established the LeBron James Family Foundation to support the community. It’s also worth noting that Akron holds a unique record as the “Rubber Capital of the World,” a title earned through its pivotal role in the global rubber industry.