County of putnam

ohio

History & Founding

Located in northwest Ohio, this county is a blend of agricultural heritage and quiet community spirit. Established in 1850 from portions of Wood and Henry counties, its name honors General Israel Putnam, a distinguished figure in the American Revolutionary War. Putnam, known for his bravery and unconventional tactics, embodied the pioneering spirit of the westward expansion. Interestingly, there was a brief period where the county was considered to be named “Putlam,” a misspelling that thankfully didn’t stick. The county’s creation reflected Ohio’s rapid growth and settlement in the mid-19th century, contributing to the state's burgeoning agricultural sector and its role as a vital link in the developing transportation network.

Geography & Landscape

The county occupies a largely flat landscape, typical of the Till Plains region of Ohio. Situated along the Maumee River drainage basin, the terrain is characterized by fertile farmland and gently rolling hills. Several smaller creeks and streams, including the Ottoville Creek and the Beaver Creek, crisscross the county. The climate is humid continental, with warm summers and cold winters, experiencing typical seasonal precipitation. While lacking dramatic mountains or expansive lakes, the area possesses a subtle beauty in its expansive fields and open skies. The land area spans 484 square miles, providing ample space for both agriculture and residential development.

Economy & Communities

The county is comprised of twelve incorporated municipalities, each contributing to the area’s unique character. Ottawa serves as the county seat and largest community. The economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, with corn, soybeans, and wheat being primary crops. Manufacturing plays a significant role, with several businesses involved in food processing and metal fabrication. Notable employers include Deelat, a major food ingredient supplier, and various agricultural cooperatives. The area maintains a distinctly rural feel, with close-knit communities and a slower pace of life, although some towns exhibit signs of suburban growth. The overall character is one of strong work ethic, community involvement, and a commitment to preserving traditional values.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest contribute to the county’s appeal. Ottawa’s historic downtown area offers glimpses into the past, while numerous county parks provide recreational opportunities, including hiking, fishing, and boating. The Putnam County Historical Society maintains a museum showcasing the area’s rich heritage. The annual Putnam County Fair is a beloved tradition, drawing large crowds and celebrating the county’s agricultural roots. While not widely known nationally, the county holds the distinction of having one of the highest concentrations of Amish populations in Ohio, adding a unique cultural dimension to the area. The quiet charm and strong sense of community make it a desirable place to live and visit.

Information

State
ohio
Type
County
Population
34,726
Land area
484 sq mi
Capital
Ottawa
Time zone
UTC-5
FIPS
39137

12 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Ottawa4,367736 ft (224 m)
Leipsic2,236766 ft (233 m)
Columbus Grove2,200773 ft (236 m)
Continental1,188723 ft (220 m)
Pandora1,188773 ft (236 m)
Kalida1,031727 ft (222 m)
Glandorf919730 ft (223 m)
Ottoville873743 ft (226 m)
Fort Jennings432750 ft (229 m)
West Leipsic271770 ft (235 m)
Dupont268725 ft (221 m)
Cloverdale201720 ft (219 m)

Other counties in ohio