County of noble
ohio
History & Founding
Located in southeastern Ohio, this county occupies a picturesque corner of the state, steeped in history and characterized by a distinctly rural atmosphere. Established in 1849 from portions of Monroe and Washington counties, its name honors Continental Army General Josiah Noble, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. Noble, though never having visited Ohio, was highly regarded for his bravery and leadership. Prior to European settlement, the area was inhabited by various Native American tribes, primarily the Shawnee. The county’s formation coincided with a period of westward expansion and agricultural development in Ohio, playing a modest but steady role in the state’s overall growth. A fascinating anecdote from the county’s early days recounts a fierce competition between the proposed county seat locations of Hannibal and Caldwell. Legend says a crucial vote was swayed when a farmer, known to be a strong supporter of Caldwell, arrived late to the vote with a wagonload of fresh apples – enough to convince undecided voters to choose Caldwell.
Geography & Landscape
The county’s geography is defined by rolling hills and fertile valleys, a typical Appalachian landscape. Situated within the Allegheny Plateau, the terrain varies from gently sloping farmland to more rugged, forested areas. Numerous small streams and creeks crisscross the county, contributing to its scenic beauty and providing vital water resources. The major waterways include the Goose Creek and Captina Creek, both of which flow into the Ohio River. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and cool, relatively mild winters. While no significant mountain ranges are present, the rolling hills provide a sense of elevation and contribute to the area's visual appeal. The county’s land area encompasses 399 square miles, predominantly used for agricultural purposes.
Economy & Communities
The economy of this county is largely driven by agriculture and related industries. The three principal communities – Caldwell, Hannibal, and Belle Valley – each contribute to the area's character and economic activity. Farming remains a cornerstone of the local economy, with corn, soybeans, hay, and livestock being major agricultural products. While manufacturing plays a smaller role compared to agriculture, some local businesses provide employment opportunities. Notable employers include agricultural supply companies, small manufacturing firms, and healthcare facilities. The overall character of the area is decidedly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life. The population, numbering around 14,058, reflects this rural nature, with a close-knit population and a focus on traditional values.
Points of Interest
Points of interest within the county offer a glimpse into its history and natural beauty. Salt Fork State Park, though technically located in neighboring Guernsey County, is easily accessible and provides recreational opportunities like hiking, boating, and fishing. The county itself boasts several historic sites, including the Old Stone Church, a testament to the area's early religious heritage. The annual Noble County Fair is a beloved tradition, showcasing agricultural achievements and providing entertainment for residents and visitors alike. While not widely known for producing famous residents, the county has fostered a community known for its resilience and strong work ethic. Its FIPS code is 121, a numerical identifier used for statistical purposes. The county’s relatively low population density and abundant natural beauty contribute to its unique charm and appeal.
Information
- State
- ohio
- Type
- County
- Population
- 14,058
- Land area
- 399 sq mi
- Capital
- Caldwell
- Time zone
- UTC-5
- FIPS
- 39121
3 Cities
| City | Population | Elevation |
|---|---|---|
| Caldwell | 1,956 | 744 ft (227 m) |
| Summerfield | 296 | 1,197 ft (365 m) |
| Belle Valley | 263 | 760 ft (232 m) |