County of towner

History & Founding

Located in the northeastern corner of North Dakota, this county occupies a vast expanse of rolling prairie and wooded areas bordering Manitoba, Canada. Established in 1903, it was carved from Pembina County, reflecting the wave of settlement that characterized the late 19th and early 20th centuries as the state opened to homesteaders. The county’s name honors Newton Towne, a prominent figure in the Northern Pacific Railroad, instrumental in the railroad’s expansion through the region. Towne’s efforts were vital for bringing settlers and resources to North Dakota, and his legacy is preserved in the county’s designation. Early settlement was driven by agricultural opportunities, and the county played a role in the broader development of North Dakota’s agricultural sector, contributing to the state’s growth and establishing a foundation for future economic activities. An interesting anecdote from the early days involves a fierce competition between Cando and Edinboro for the county seat, eventually resolved in favor of Cando.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is defined by its location within the Red River Valley, transitioning to more undulating terrain as it moves northward. The landscape is primarily characterized by fertile farmland interspersed with patches of boreal forest and wetlands. The Red River of the North forms the eastern boundary, providing a vital water source and contributing to the area's rich agricultural potential. Numerous smaller creeks and streams crisscross the county. The climate is continental, with cold winters and warm summers. Average annual precipitation is moderate, supporting diverse vegetation. The area lacks significant mountain ranges, but gently sloping hills offer scenic views across the expansive prairie. The time zone is UTC-6, aligning with Central Daylight Time during the summer months.

Economy & Communities

The largest and only incorporated city within the county is Cando, which serves as the county seat and the hub of community life. The economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, with wheat, barley, and canola being major crops. Livestock production, particularly cattle and hogs, also contributes significantly. While agriculture remains the dominant sector, some limited manufacturing and retail businesses operate in Cando. The county’s employers are largely family-owned farms and small businesses. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, with a close-knit community spirit and a strong sense of tradition. The population, numbering approximately 2,876 residents, reflects this rural identity.

Points of Interest

Points of interest are reflective of the county’s history and natural beauty. The Pembina State Forest, located partially within the county, offers opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. Historic buildings in Cando provide glimpses into the county’s pioneering past. The annual North Dakota State Fair, while not exclusively located within the county, draws visitors from the region. While the county isn’t known for internationally recognized attractions, its charm lies in its authenticity and the opportunity to experience a traditional North Dakota lifestyle. The county’s vast land area, encompassing 1,025 square miles, contributes to its sense of openness and tranquility. Its FIPS code is 095, a unique identifier used by the US government.