County of crawford

kansas

History & Founding

Located in the southeastern corner of Kansas, this county boasts a rich history and a unique blend of rural charm and agricultural significance. Established in 2012, it was carved from Cherokee territory and initially named Crawford Township. The name honors Thomas Crawford, a prominent frontiersman and trader who operated in the region. Crawford's interactions with the Cherokee people were often complex, involving both trade and occasional conflict, reflecting the turbulent times of westward expansion. A fascinating anecdote recounts a local legend of Crawford burying a cache of silver coins near the town of Frontenac, a tale that has inspired countless treasure hunts over the years, though the silver remains elusive. The county played a vital role in Kansas’s development, serving as a key transportation corridor and contributing to the state's agricultural output.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is defined by rolling hills and fertile bottomlands, situated within the Osage Plains. It occupies a strategic position along the Spring River, a significant waterway that contributes to the region's agricultural productivity and recreational opportunities. While no mountains reside within the county, the gently undulating terrain provides scenic views and a sense of openness. The climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters, typical of the Midwestern United States. The land area encompasses 593 square miles, offering a mix of farmland, woodlands, and riverfront landscapes.

Economy & Communities

The county is home to nine towns, each contributing to the area’s diverse community. Girard serves as the county seat and largest population center. Other notable towns include Frontenac, Arma, Cherokee County, and Galena. The local economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, particularly corn, soybeans, and livestock production. Manufacturing plays a role, with businesses involved in food processing and metal fabrication. Notable employers include area schools, hospitals, and agricultural processing facilities. The overall character of the county is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life, though the proximity to larger cities like Joplin, Missouri, provides access to urban amenities.

Points of Interest

Points of interest include the Crawford County Historical Museum, which showcases the area’s rich heritage. Several parks offer opportunities for outdoor recreation, including fishing, boating, and hiking along the Spring River. The annual Crawford County Fair is a beloved community tradition. The area is also known for its antique shops and local craft fairs. A unique record held by the county is its historical significance as a key stop on the Frisco Railroad, a vital transportation link in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The legacy of the railroad can still be felt in the area's architecture and community spirit.

Information

State
kansas
Type
County
Population
38,242
Land area
593 sq mi
Capital
Girard
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
20037

9 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Pittsburg19,243944 ft (288 m)
Frontenac2,996950 ft (290 m)
Girard2,773986 ft (301 m)
Arma1,5291,003 ft (306 m)
Cherokee722949 ft (289 m)
Mulberry577950 ft (290 m)
McCune426912 ft (278 m)
Arcadia391830 ft (253 m)
Walnut221930 ft (283 m)

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