Highwood, illinois

History

Nestled in the northern suburbs of Chicago, this small Illinois city boasts a rich history and a vibrant community spirit. Its origins are rooted in the late 19th century, specifically the 1880s, when German immigrants began settling the area, drawn by the promise of fertile land and opportunities for a new life. The name "Highwood" itself is quite literal, referring to its relatively elevated position compared to the surrounding, flatter terrain of Lake County. While the precise date of official incorporation remains somewhat elusive, the community steadily grew as a farming village, gradually transitioning towards a more residential character as Chicago expanded. A fascinating, lesser-known detail is that the area was briefly considered as a potential site for a major railroad hub, a plan that ultimately fell through, but which significantly influenced early land development patterns. The early 20th century saw the introduction of streetcars, further connecting Highwood to Chicago and accelerating its growth.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, the city occupies a strategic location in Lake County, approximately 30 miles north of downtown Chicago. It sits within a rolling landscape characterized by gentle hills and valleys, a stark contrast to the flat plains further south. The surrounding area is primarily comprised of residential neighborhoods and pockets of agricultural land, with the Des Plaines River meandering nearby. The elevation averages around 675 feet, contributing to the "high" in Highwood's name and offering pleasant views from certain vantage points. The climate is typical of the Midwestern United States – characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Spring and autumn are generally mild and picturesque, painting the landscape with vibrant colors. The immediate area is lush with deciduous trees, particularly oaks, maples, and hickories, creating a scenic backdrop throughout the year.

Economy & Community

The economy of Highwood is largely driven by its proximity to Chicago and its role as a desirable residential community. While traditionally an agricultural area, the dominant economic character today is that of a bedroom community, with many residents commuting to jobs in nearby cities. However, the city has actively cultivated a thriving local business scene, particularly along its main street, which attracts visitors from surrounding areas. Several restaurants, boutiques, and service providers contribute to the local economy. Notable institutions include the Highwood Public Library, a vital resource for the community, and various local businesses that have been family-owned and operated for generations. While there aren't any major corporate headquarters located within Highwood itself, the city benefits from the economic strength of the broader Chicago metropolitan area.

Culture & Landmarks

Highwood offers a surprising array of cultural attractions for a town of its size. The city is particularly known for its annual Highwood Arts Festival, a popular event that draws thousands of visitors and showcases the work of artists from across the region. The Brae Loch Pub, a local institution, is renowned for its lively atmosphere and traditional Irish fare. Several parks, including Brae Loch Park, provide recreational opportunities and green spaces for residents. Architecturally, Highwood retains a charming mix of Victorian and Craftsman-style homes, reflecting its historical development. While not boasting a major museum, the city’s historical society actively preserves and shares the area’s heritage. A notable connection is the presence of several artists and musicians who have called Highwood home, contributing to its creative spirit.

Daily Life

What truly distinguishes Highwood is its strong sense of community and its small-town charm. The atmosphere is friendly and welcoming, where neighbors know each other and local businesses thrive on personal connections. The city's annual events, like the 4th of July parade and the Halloween happenings, foster a vibrant community spirit. It’s a place where you can enjoy a quiet evening stroll, a delicious meal at a local restaurant, or participate in a community festival. A fun fact: Highwood holds a unique record for having one of the highest concentrations of independently owned businesses per capita in Lake County, reflecting the entrepreneurial spirit and commitment of its residents. The city provides a peaceful and convenient respite from the bustle of Chicago, while still offering easy access to urban amenities.

Information

State
illinois
County
lake
Population
4,143
Male
2,062
Female
2,081
Land area
1 sq mi (1.6 km²)
Density
6576.2/sq mi
Elevation
675 ft (206 m)
Coordinates
42.2100° N, 87.8100° E
Municipality
City

Demographics

White Non-Hispanic56.6%
Hispanic38.2%
Other race17.2%
Two or more races4.8%
Black2.1%
Filipino0.8%
American Indian0.8%
Korean0.7%

Ancestry

Italian22.3%
Irish9.8%
German9.1%
English3.5%
Polish3.3%
United States1.9%