Redlands, california
History
Nestled in the foothills of the San Bernardino Mountains, this California city boasts a rich history and a distinct character. Its origins trace back to the mid-19th century, specifically 1869, when Lewis Brown and George Rubottom, surveyors for the California Southern Railroad, stumbled upon a fertile valley and recognized its potential. The name "Redlands" is derived from the reddish hue of the soil found in the area, a characteristic feature of the region’s volcanic landscape. Early settlement was spurred by the promise of citrus groves, and the city quickly became a hub for orange and lemon production. The arrival of the railroad solidified its connection to wider markets and facilitated rapid growth. A little-known fact is that the city once had its own thriving brick-making industry, utilizing the abundant clay deposits found nearby – remnants of these early brickyards can still be spotted in some older neighborhoods. The early 20th century saw a boom fueled by land speculation and the expansion of the citrus industry, shaping the city’s architectural style and urban layout.
Geography & Setting
The city occupies a picturesque location within San Bernardino County, approximately 60 miles east of Los Angeles. It sits at an elevation of 1,360 feet, offering panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The landscape is predominantly rolling hills blanketed in citrus groves and avocado orchards, interspersed with residential neighborhoods and commercial areas. The San Bernardino Mountains rise dramatically to the north, providing a stunning backdrop. To the west lies the Santa Ana Valley, and to the south, the Moreno Valley. The climate is Mediterranean, characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Average temperatures range from highs in the 90s during summer to lows in the 40s during winter. The air is generally clean and crisp, particularly noticeable during the cooler months. The area is known for its sunshine, averaging over 280 sunny days per year.
Economy & Community
The local economy is diverse, though historically rooted in agriculture. While citrus farming remains important, it's been supplemented by a growing service sector and a strong presence in education. The University of Redlands, a highly regarded private institution, is a major employer and a significant contributor to the city's intellectual and cultural vibrancy. St. Joseph Hospital is another key employer, providing healthcare services to the region. The city has also attracted technology companies and professional services firms, reflecting a broader shift in the Inland Empire’s economic landscape. Redlands is often described as a college town with a strong sense of community, blending the energy of a university environment with the stability of a well-established residential area. While not primarily a tourist destination, its beauty and charm draw visitors seeking a respite from the bustle of larger urban centers.
Culture & Landmarks
The city boasts a number of notable landmarks and cultural attractions. The Kimberly Crest House & Gardens, a stunning Victorian mansion, is a testament to the city’s affluent past and offers guided tours. The Redlands Bowl, a unique outdoor amphitheater, hosts free concerts throughout the summer, a cherished local tradition. Prospect Park, with its scenic trails and panoramic views, is a popular spot for recreation. The San Bernardino County Museum, located nearby, showcases the region's history and natural heritage. The city’s downtown area retains a historic charm, with well-preserved buildings and a lively atmosphere. Several parks, including Sylvan Run Park and Fox Farm Park, provide ample green space for residents and visitors alike. The architectural landscape is a mix of Victorian, Craftsman, and Mission Revival styles, reflecting the city’s diverse historical influences.
Daily Life
What truly sets this city apart is its strong sense of community and its commitment to preserving its unique character. The atmosphere is relaxed and friendly, with a palpable sense of pride among residents. The annual Orange Blossom Festival is a beloved tradition, celebrating the city’s agricultural heritage. The city’s commitment to sustainability and its support for local businesses contribute to its distinctive appeal. It's a place where people know their neighbors, where local events draw large crowds, and where a slower pace of life is valued. It holds the distinction of having one of the highest concentrations of historic homes in the Inland Empire, a testament to the enduring legacy of its founders and the enduring appeal of its charm.
Information
- State
- california
- County
- san bernardino
- Population
- 63,591
- Male
- 30,024
- Female
- 33,567
- Land area
- 36 sq mi (91.9 km²)
- Density
- 1791.3/sq mi
- Elevation
- 1,360 ft (415 m)
- Coordinates
- 34.0600° N, 117.1700° E
- Established
- 0
- Municipality
- City
- Area code
- 909
Contact
Lorrie Poyzer (City Clerk)
City Hall 35 Cajon Street P.O. Box 3005 Redlands, California 92373
Phone: 9097987531
Fax: 9097987535
Demographics
Ancestry
ZIP Codes (2)
92373, 92374