Manhattan Beach, california

History

Nestled along the southern Los Angeles County coastline, this city boasts a rich history intertwined with surfing, real estate, and a distinctive Californian lifestyle. Founded in 1912 by local businessman and developer, Samuel T. Joy, the city's name pays homage to Manhattan, New York. Joy, seeking to create a resort community mirroring the elegance of New York’s upscale borough, envisioned a coastal paradise. Initially, the area was known as "Joy’s Manhattan Beach," but the "Joy’s" was dropped shortly after incorporation. A little-known fact is that the original town plan included a grand, Parisian-style opera house, a testament to Joy’s ambitious vision. While the opera house never materialized, the city’s commitment to quality and aesthetic appeal remained a defining characteristic. Early development centered around attracting wealthy residents and tourists, with the construction of the iconic Manhattan Beach pier and the first wave of beachfront homes. The city experienced significant growth in the post-World War II era, evolving from a sleepy resort town to a desirable residential community.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, it occupies a prime location within the South Bay region of Los Angeles County. Situated approximately 20 miles southwest of downtown Los Angeles, it’s bordered by Hermosa Beach to the north and Redondo Beach to the south. The landscape is dominated by the Pacific Ocean to the west, with the Santa Monica Mountains providing a scenic backdrop to the east. The city’s elevation averages around 100 feet above sea level, ensuring panoramic ocean views from many residences. The climate is characterized by a Mediterranean feel, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The constant ocean breeze contributes to a pleasant atmosphere year-round. The cityscape is a blend of charming historic homes, modern beachfront condos, and well-maintained commercial areas, all framed by the iconic Manhattan Beach pier.

Economy & Community

The local economy is primarily driven by the real estate market and the service sector. While tourism plays a role, the city's strength lies in its desirability as a place to live. Major employers include local businesses catering to the affluent resident base, as well as the education sector, notably Mira Costa High School, a significant community hub. It’s largely considered a residential community, attracting families and professionals seeking a high quality of life and access to excellent schools. While not a college town, the presence of Mira Costa contributes to a vibrant, youthful element. The city’s economic character is distinctly upscale, reflecting the high property values and the lifestyle it caters to.

Culture & Landmarks

Culturally, the city is renowned for its surfing heritage. The Manhattan Beach pier is a focal point, offering stunning views and easy access to the waves. The annual Manhattan Beach Open, a prestigious surfing competition, draws crowds and showcases the city's connection to the sport. The Sand and Surf Festival is another popular event, celebrating the beach lifestyle. Notable landmarks include the Manhattan Beach pier, the historic church of Manhattan Beach, and the iconic lifeguard stations. The city has attracted a number of famous residents over the years, particularly in the entertainment industry. Numerous parks and green spaces provide recreational opportunities, and the architectural landscape showcases a mix of Craftsman bungalows and modern beachfront designs. A local tradition is the annual "Walk the Walk" fundraiser, benefiting local charities.

Daily Life

What truly distinguishes this city is its unique blend of laid-back beach culture and upscale living. The atmosphere is generally relaxed and friendly, with a strong sense of community spirit. The city holds the distinction of having some of the most expensive real estate in the Los Angeles area, a testament to its desirability. It’s a place where families gather on the beach, surfers chase waves, and residents enjoy a high quality of life. The consistent ranking as one of the safest cities in the United States further contributes to its appeal, making it a place that feels both vibrant and secure.

Information

State
california
County
los angeles
Population
33,852
Male
17,052
Female
16,800
Land area
4 sq mi (10.2 km²)
Density
8613.7/sq mi
Elevation
100 ft (30 m)
Coordinates
33.8900° N, 118.4100° E
Established
1912
Municipality
City

Contact

Liza Tamura (City Clerk)

City Hall 1400 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, California 90266

Phone: 3108025000

Fax: 3105459927

[email protected]

http://www.citymb.info

Demographics

White Non-Hispanic85.4%
Hispanic5.2%
Two or more races2.8%
Japanese1.8%
Chinese1.8%
Other race1.2%
Korean0.6%
American Indian0.6%
Black0.6%
Asian Indian0.5%

Ancestry

German19.8%
English14.5%
Irish14%
Italian7.9%
United States4.6%
Russian4.6%