Burbank, california

History

Nestled in the heart of Southern California, this city boasts a unique blend of Hollywood glamour, suburban tranquility, and a strong sense of community. Founded in 1911, its origins lie in the vision of David Burbank, a horticulturist from Illinois who purchased the area, then known as San Fernando Farm Colony Number Two, and subdivided it for sale. The name "Burbank" is a combination of Burbank's surname and the suffix "-bank," referencing the Santa Clara River bank where the city is situated. Early development was spurred by the arrival of the Los Angeles-Glendale Railroad, connecting the area to the burgeoning metropolis. A pivotal moment arrived in the 1920s with the establishment of the Warner Bros. studio, followed by other major film studios, transforming the city into a significant player in the entertainment industry. Interestingly, during World War II, Burbank played a crucial role in aircraft production, with Lockheed Corporation (now Lockheed Martin) manufacturing vital components for the war effort, a contribution often overlooked in discussions of Hollywood’s legacy.

Geography & Setting

Geographically, the city occupies a relatively flat valley floor within the larger San Fernando Valley, part of Los Angeles County. Its location is approximately 12 miles northwest of downtown Los Angeles, making it easily accessible to the city’s urban core while maintaining a distinct character. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling hills and the presence of the Verdugo Mountains to the northeast, offering scenic views. The Santa Clara River, though largely channelized, still marks a significant natural feature. Burbank enjoys a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The area is known for its abundant sunshine, with average temperatures ranging from highs in the 80s during summer to lows in the 40s during winter. The visual impression is one of well-maintained residential neighborhoods interspersed with commercial areas and, of course, the iconic studio lots.

Economy & Community

Burbank’s economy is heavily influenced by the entertainment industry. Warner Bros., Disney, and Nickelodeon are among the major employers, providing significant job opportunities for residents. While historically dominated by film and television production, the economy has diversified over the years, incorporating aerospace, professional services, and retail. It’s often characterized as a “company town” due to the substantial influence of the studios, but also maintains a strong base of small businesses. While not a college town, Burbank Community College provides educational opportunities for local residents. The city isn't solely a "bedroom community," although many residents commute to Los Angeles for work, it has a vibrant local economy that supports a significant daytime population.

Culture & Landmarks

Culturally, Burbank offers a surprising array of attractions. Warner Bros. Studio Tour Hollywood is a major draw for tourists, providing a behind-the-scenes look at filmmaking. The Disney Studios are a significant presence, though tours are less readily available to the public. The Burbank Town Center is a popular shopping destination. The annual Burbank Arts Festival showcases local artists and crafts. Notable former residents include actors like Michael York and director Ron Howard. Numerous parks, including Verdugo Park and George Izun Park, offer recreational spaces. Architectural highlights include a mix of mid-century modern buildings and traditional styles. A local tradition is the annual Holiday Tree Lighting Ceremony at the Town Center, a festive event that draws large crowds.

Daily Life

What truly sets this city apart is its unique atmosphere—a place where Hollywood history meets suburban charm. The community spirit is palpable, fostered by local events and a strong sense of civic pride. The city’s relatively compact size contributes to a feeling of intimacy and accessibility. A fun fact: Burbank was once considered as a potential location for Disneyland before Walt Disney ultimately chose Anaheim. The city’s blend of entertainment industry prominence and a family-friendly environment makes it a desirable place to live and visit, offering a glimpse into the heart of Southern California’s vibrant culture.

Information

State
california
County
los angeles
Population
100,316
Male
48,635
Female
51,681
Land area
17 sq mi (44.8 km²)
Density
5798.6/sq mi
Elevation
598 ft (182 m)
Coordinates
34.1800° N, 118.3300° E
Established
1911
Municipality
CDP

Contact

Mary J. Alvord (City Manager)

City Hall 275 East Olive Avenue P.O. Box 6459 Burbank, California 91510-6459

Phone: 8182385800

Fax: 8182385804

[email protected]

http://www.ci.burbank.ca.us

Demographics

White Non-Hispanic59.4%
Hispanic24.9%
Other race9.9%
Two or more races6%
Filipino3.3%
Korean2.2%
Black2.1%
American Indian1.2%
Chinese0.9%
Japanese0.8%
Other Asian0.7%
Asian Indian0.7%
Vietnamese0.6%

Ancestry

German10.6%
Irish10%
English8.9%
Italian6.5%
United States3.3%
French2.6%