County of drew

arkansas

History & Founding

Located in southeastern Arkansas, this county represents a region steeped in history and natural beauty. Established in 1836 from parts of Columbia and Nevada counties, its name honors William Drew, a distinguished soldier who served with distinction in the War of 1812. Drew, a native of Virginia, played a crucial role in early Arkansas settlements and embodied the spirit of westward expansion. The county’s early years were shaped by the cotton boom, and it served as a vital agricultural hub contributing to the state’s economic growth. An interesting anecdote from this era recounts a particularly bountiful cotton harvest in 1860, so large that it required a temporary levee to be built along the Little River to prevent the river from overflowing and damaging the stored cotton, demonstrating the immense scale of the agricultural industry.

Geography & Landscape

The county’s geography is characterized by a gently rolling landscape dominated by fertile bottomlands and hardwood forests. It sits within the Mississippi River Delta, and its terrain is largely flat, making it ideal for agriculture. The Little River and the Fourche La Fache River are the primary waterways, providing essential irrigation and transportation routes. While no significant mountains exist within the county, the surrounding landscape offers picturesque views of the delta region. The climate is humid subtropical, with warm, humid summers and mild winters, typical of the southeastern United States. Annual rainfall is abundant, contributing to the lush vegetation and fertile soil.

Economy & Communities

Three main communities define the county's landscape: Monticello, the county seat, along with the towns of Wilmar and Gould. The economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with soybeans, cotton, and rice being major crops. Timber production also plays a significant role, with numerous sawmills and wood processing facilities operating within the county. While agriculture remains dominant, some light manufacturing and processing industries have emerged, providing employment opportunities. Notable employers include agricultural supply companies, timber processors, and local healthcare facilities. The overall character of the area is distinctly rural, with a strong sense of community and a slower pace of life.

Points of Interest

Several points of interest draw visitors to the county. The Historic Monticello Museum provides a glimpse into the area's rich past. Several parks, including Lake Monticello State Park, offer opportunities for outdoor recreation, including fishing, boating, and camping. The annual Drew County Fair is a long-standing tradition, showcasing agricultural achievements and providing family-friendly entertainment. The county has also produced notable residents, including several athletes and artists who have achieved recognition beyond the local area. A unique fact about the county is its significance in the early development of rice cultivation in Arkansas, with experimental rice farms established here in the 19th century, contributing to the state's reputation as a major rice-producing region.

Information

State
arkansas
Type
County
Population
18,723
Land area
828 sq mi
Capital
Monticello
Time zone
UTC-6
FIPS
05043

3 Cities

CityPopulationElevation
Monticello9,146291 ft (89 m)
Wilmar571154 ft (47 m)
Tillar240149 ft (45 m)

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